Korean Journal of Child Studies (아동학회지)

Korean Association of Child Studies (한국아동학회)
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The Effects of Negative Emotionality and Mother's Social Parenting during Infancy on Peer Interaction at Age 3 : A Longitudinal Study Using Latent Growth Modeling

영아기 부정적 정서성과 어머니의 사회적 양육행동이 3세 유아의 또래 상호작용에 미치는 영향 : 잠재성장모형을 이용한 종단 연구

  • 최인숙 (호남대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Received : 2015.10.19
  • Accepted : 2015.11.29
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to examine the trajectories of children's negative emotionality and mother's social parenting over a 3-year period (for children at ages 1-3) and to then analyze the bidirectional effects between the two variables. The longitudinal casual relationship among children's negative emotionality, mother's social parenting and peer interaction at age 3 was also examined. The data, taken from the Panel Study on Korean Children, were analyzed using latent growth modeling. The results were as follows. First, the level of negative emotionality was seen to have increased by 2 years of age, whereas the level of mother's social parenting decreased by this point. Second, higher initial negative emotionality predicted decreases in mother's social parenting, However, higher initial mother's social parenting predicted increases in children's negative emotionality. The initial level and slope of mothers' positive parenting predicted peer interaction at age 3, while only the slope of negative emotionality predicted peer interaction. These findings suggest that temperament and parenting predict changes in each other and peer interaction.

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References

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