Journal of muscle and joint health (근관절건강학회지)

Korean Society of Muscle and Joint Health (대한근관절건강학회)
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Predictors of Maintenance of Physical Activity among Hypertensive Older Adults in Korea

고혈압노인의 신체활동 유지 예측요인

  • Choi, Jin Yi (Department of Nursing, College of Bio-medical.health science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Chang, Ae Kyung (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Eunju (College of Nursing, Keimyung University)
  • 최진이 (건국대학교 의료생명대학 간호학과) ;
  • 장애경 (충북대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 이은주 (계명대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2015.08.20
  • Accepted : 2015.11.11
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine factors related with the maintenance of physical activity in Korean old adults with hypertension based on the social cognitive theory. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 300 old adults with hypertension from five public health centers in Korea was conducted using a self-reported questionnaire. Participants were designated as "maintainer" or "discontinuer" based on the reports to the Stages of Readiness to exercise Questionnaire. Results: One hundred seventeen participants (39%) were designated as maintainers. The predictors of the maintenance of physical activity were gender (OR=3.19, p=.049), education (OR=3.50, p=.049), outcome expectation (OR=1.21, p<.001), self-efficacy (OR=.22, p=.007), and physical activity planning (OR=1.19, p=.002). Conclusion: Findings from this study suggest that nursing interventions to improve the maintenance of physical activity in the hypertensive elderly should focus on increasing outcome expectation, self-efficacy, and physical activity planning strategies especially on the female elderly with lower education level.

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References

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