Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회)
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A Comparative Analysis of Horizontal Rotation Movements for Different Ball Course during Two-handed Backhand Drive Stroke in Tennis

테니스 양손 백핸드 드라이브 스트로크 시 볼 방향성에 따른 수평회전운동 비교분석

  • Seo, Kook-Eun (Division of Sport Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Chung, Yong-Min (Department of Physical Education, College of Health Welfare and Education, Tongmyong University) ;
  • Kang, Young-Taek (Division of Sport Science, Pusan National University)
  • 서국은 (부산대학교 스포츠과학부) ;
  • 정용민 (동명대학교 보건복지대학 체육학과) ;
  • 강영택 (부산대학교 스포츠과학부)
  • Received : 2015.07.30
  • Accepted : 2015.09.29
  • Published : 2015.09.30
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Abstract

Objective : The purpose of this study was to compare the kinematic data of the horizontal rotation movements of shoulder, hip, knee during two-handed backhand drive stroke according to two different ball directions. Methods : The kinematic variables were analyzed such as the joint angles of the lower body, horizontal rotation angles of the shoulder, hip, inter-knee segment, body twist angle and difference in angle of forward swing. Two-handed backhand drive stroke was analyzed through a three-dimensional motion analysis. The collected data were analyzed by a paired t-test, and the statistical significant value was set at ${\alpha}=.05$. Results : The findings of this study were as follows; First, there was no difference in the total angles of lower limb joints from the forward swing position to impact posterior. Second, there was no difference in the horizontal rotation angles of E1 shoulder, hip, and E2 shoulder but the horizontal rotation angles of E1 knee, E2 hip, knee, E3, and E4 shoulder, hip, and knee were different in all events. Third, there was no difference in the body twist angle of the maximum horizontal rotation. In addition, there was no difference in the angle of the body twist by the ball direction in the shoulder-hip, the hip-knee and the shoulder-knee. Conclusion : Horizontal rotation angle determines ball directions.

Keywords

References

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