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호흡 방법에 따른 한국무용 외발뛰기 동작의 운동역학적 분석

The Biomechanical Analysis of a One-Legged Jump in Traditional Korean Dance According to Breathing Method

  • 안주연 (이화여자대학교 건강과학대학 체육과학과) ;
  • 이경옥 (이화여자대학교 건강과학대학 체육과학과)
  • An, Ju-Yeun (Division of Human Movement Studies, College of Health Science, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Yi, Kyung-Ock (Division of Human Movement Studies, College of Health Science, Ewha Womans University)
  • 투고 : 2015.04.30
  • 심사 : 2015.06.30
  • 발행 : 2015.06.30

초록

Objective : The purpose of this study was to conduct a biomechanical analysis of a one-legged jump in a traditional Korean dance (Wae Bal Ddwigi) according to breathing method. Method : Participants for this study were 10 dancers with experience for at least 10 years in traditional Korean dance. Independent variables for this test were two different types of breathing methods. Dependent variables were ground reaction force and lower extremity kinematic variables. The jumping movement was divided into three separate stages, take off, flight, and landing. The subjects were asked a questionnaire regarding the degree of impact force and stability of landing posture after the experiment. The Kistler Force Plate (9281B, Switzerland) was used to measure ground reaction force. A digital camera was used to look into angles of each joint of the lower part of body. SPSS was used for statistical analysis via the dependent t-test(p<.05). Results : There were significant differences in jumping according to breathing method. The inhalation & exhalation method yielded significantly longer flight times combined with greater ground reaction force. The breath-holding method required more core flexion during landing, increasing movement at the hips and shoulders. Conclusion : Consequently, there was more flexion at the knee to compensate for this movement. As a result, landing time was significantly higher for breath-holding.

키워드

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