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Application of Animation Mobile Electronic Informed Consent in Inpatient of Long-term Care Hospital: Focused on DNR Informed Consent

요양병원 입원환자의 애니메이션 모바일 전자동의서 적용: DNR 동의서를 중심으로

  • Park, Ji-Kyeong (Dept. of Healthcare Management, Dongeui University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-On (Dept. of Healthcare & Medical Administration, Dong-Pusan College)
  • 박지경 (동의대학교 의료경영학과) ;
  • 김지온 (동부산대학교 보건의료행정과)
  • Received : 2015.08.21
  • Accepted : 2015.11.20
  • Published : 2015.11.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the understanding of contents and the convenience of use of the DNR animation mobile electronic informed consent. The subjects in this study were inpatients of long-term care hospital. As for data analysis, a statistical package SPSS 21.0K was employed. The findings of the study were as follows: First, DNR choice was 33.0%, CPR choice was 54.0% in case of the outbreak of cardiac arrest. Their principal diagnosis made statistically significant differences to their choice of DNR and CPR. Second, they got 2.50 in the understanding of the content of the DNR electronic informed consent, and got 2.37 in the convenience of use. Given the findings of the study, the DNR animation electronic informed consent is expected to help patients to have a better understanding of contents, to make their decision to choose DNR or CPR, and to sign the DNR informed consent forms themselves.

본 연구는 요양병원 입원환자를 대상으로 애니메이션 모바일 DNR 전자동의서를 적용한 후, DNR 전자동의서의 내용이해도와 사용편리성을 평가하고자 시도되었다. 2014년12월1일부터 16일까지 요양병원 입원환자 100명을 대상으로 DNR 전자동의서를 적용하였으며, 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0K를 이용하여 빈도분석, 교차분석, t-test와 ANOVA를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 향후 심정지가 발생했을 때, DNR 선택 33.0%, CPR 선택 54.0%로 나타났으며, 주진단에 따른 DNR과 CPR 선택에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 둘째, DNR 전자동의서의 내용이해도는 2.50점, 사용편리성은 2.37점이었다. 이상의 연구 결과를 근거로 애니메이션 전자동의서가 동의서 내용에 대한 이해를 높여서 환자 스스로 DNR 및 CPR 시행을 결정하고, DNR 동의서를 직접 작성하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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