DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on Characteristics of Various RF Transmission Line Structures on PES Substrate for Application to Flexible MMIC

  • Received : 2013.02.03
  • Accepted : 2013.04.02
  • Published : 2014.02.01

Abstract

In this work, the coplanar waveguide is fabricated on a PES (poly[ether sulfone]) substrate for application to a flexible monolithic microwave integrated circuit, and its RF characteristics were thoroughly investigated. The quality factor of the coplanar waveguide on PES is 40.3 at a resonance frequency of 46.7 GHz. A fishbone-type transmission line (FTTL) structure is also fabricated on the PES substrate, and its RF characteristics are investigated. The wavelength of the FTTL on PES is 5.11 mm at 20 GHz, which is 55% of the conventional coplanar waveguide on PES. Using the FTTL, an impedance transformer is fabricated on PES. The size of the impedance transformer is $0.318mm{\times}0.318mm$, which is 69.2% of the size of the transformer fabricated by the conventional coplanar waveguide on PES. The impedance transformer showed return loss values better than -12.9 dB from 5 GHz to 50 GHz and an insertion loss better than -1.13 dB in the same frequency range.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. Yun et al., "A Study On RF Characteristics of Polyether Sulfone Substrate for Application to Flexible Mobile Communication Device," Asia-Pacific Microw. Conf., Seoul, Rep. of Korea, Nov. 2013, pp. 881-883.
  2. M.S. Oh et al., "Low Voltage Complementary Thin-Film Transistor Inverters with Pentacene-ZnO Hybrid Channels on AlOX Dielectric," Appl. Physics Lett., vol. 90, no. 17, Apr. 2007, pp. 173511:1-173511:3.
  3. Y.W. Choi et al., "Low-Voltage Organic Transistors and Depletion-Load Inverters with High-K Pyrochlore BZN Gate Dielectric on Polymer Substrate," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 52, no. 12, Dec. 2005, pp. 2819-2824. https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2005.859594
  4. Y. Sun and J.A. Rogers, "Inorganic Semiconductors for Flexible Electronics," Adv. Mater., vol. 19, no. 15, Aug. 2007, pp. 1897- 1916. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200602223
  5. Y.S. Chen, "IR Welding of Glass Filled Polyether Sulfone Composite," Tamkang J. Sci. Eng., vol. 2, no. 4, 2000, pp. 229- 234.
  6. E. Celik et al., "Carbon Nanotube Blended Polyethersulfone Membranes for Fouling Control in Water Treatment," Water Research, vol. 45, no. 1, Jan. 2011, pp. 274-282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2010.07.060
  7. H.L. Wu et al., "Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether sulfone)/sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) Blend Membranes," European Polymer J., vol. 42, no. 7, July 2006, pp. 1688-1695. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2006.01.018
  8. R. Rajasekaran, M. Alagar, and C.K. Chozhan, "Effect of Polyethersulfone and N, N'-Bismaleimido-4, 4'-Diphenyl Methane on the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Epoxy Systems," eXPRESS Polymer Lett., vol. 2, no. 5, 2008, pp. 339- 348. https://doi.org/10.3144/expresspolymlett.2008.40
  9. Y. Yun et al., "RF Characteristics of Coplanar Waveguide Fabricated on Flexible PES," Microw. J., vol. 56, no. 2, Feb. 2013, pp. 90-100.
  10. H.-C. Yuan and Z. Ma, "Microwave Thin-Film Transistors Using Si Nanomembranes on Flexible Polymer Substrate," Appl. Physics Lett., vol. 89, no. 21, Nov. 2006, pp. 212105:1-212105:3.
  11. Y. Yun, "Highly Miniaturized On-Chip 180${^{\circ}}$ Hybrid Employing Periodic Ground Strip Structure for Application to Silicon RFIC," ETRI J., vol. 33, no.1, Feb. 2011, pp. 13-17. https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.11.0110.0146
  12. J.R. Long, "Passive Components for Silicon RF and MMIC Design," IEICE Trans. Electron., vol. E86-C, no. 6, June 2003, pp. 1022-1031.
  13. W.H. Haydl et al., "Millimeterwave Coplanar Transmission Lines on gallium arsenide, Indium Phosphide and Quartz with Finite Metallization Thickness," IEEE MTT-S Int. Microw. Symp. Digest, vol. 2, Boston, MA, USA, July 10-14, 1991, pp. 691-694.
  14. C.H. Doan et al., "Design of CMOS for 60 GHZ Applications," Proc. IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., Session 24.4, vol. 1, Feb. 15-19, 2004. pp. 440-538.
  15. T. Hirota, A. Minakawa, and M. Muraguchi, "Reduced-Size Branch-Line and Rat-Race Hybrids for Uniplanar MMIC's," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. vol. 38, no. 3, Mar. 1991, pp. 270-275.
  16. J. Zhang and T.Y. Hsiang, "Dispersion Characteristics of Coplanar Waveguides at Subterahertz Frequencies," Prog. Electromag. Research Symp., Cambridge, MA, USA, Mar. 26-29, 2006, pp. 232-235.
  17. D.M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, Reading, MA: Addison- Wesley, 1990.
  18. B.C. Wadell, Transmission Line Design Handbook, Norwood, MA: Artech House, 1991.

Cited by

  1. 플렉시블 무선통신소자 응용을 위한 PES 박막상의 Fishbone 형태의 전송선로에 대한 RF 특성연구 vol.38, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2014.38.3.302
  2. Basic RF Characteristics of Fishbone-Type Transmission Line Employing Comb-Type Ground Plane (FTLCGP) on PES Substrate for Use in Flexible Passive Circuits vol.37, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.15.0114.0244
  3. RF Characteristics of Open Stubs on PES Substrate for Application to Capacitive Matching Components on Flexible MMIC vol.16, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.4313/teem.2015.16.3.142
  4. A 7.5-GHz uniplanar 180° hybrid coupler on flexible polyimide substrate vol.31, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1080/09205071.2016.1243488
  5. RF Loss Characteristics of Coplanar Waveguide Employing Chemically Modified Graphene on Flexible Substrates vol.19, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42341-018-0019-7
  6. Influence of Microcracks on Silver/Polydimethylsiloxane-Based Flexible Microstrip Transmission Lines vol.11, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/app11010005