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Relationships between Self-Control and Addictive Mobile Phone Use by Nursing Students

간호대학생의 자기통제력과 휴대폰 중독적 사용의 관계

  • Kim, Mi Sook (Research Institute of Holistic Nursing Science, Kosin University) ;
  • Sohn, Sue Kyung (College of Nursing, Kosin University)
  • 김미숙 (고신대학교 전인간호과학연구소) ;
  • 손수경 (고신대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2014.09.17
  • Accepted : 2014.11.06
  • Published : 2014.11.30

Abstract

This study examined the relationships between self-control and addictive mobile phone use among nursing students. The data was collected through structured questionnaires from 293 students and analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test and Pearson's correlation coefficients on SPSS WIN v 18.0 and AMOS v 18.0. The mean scores of self-control and addictive mobile phone use were $3.42{\pm}0.45$ and $2.69{\pm}0.45$, respectively. A statistically significant negative correlation was observed between self-control and addictive mobile phone use (t=-.447, p<.01). In addition, self-control explained 28% of the addictive mobile phone use. Intervention programs to improve self-control should be developed to prevent addictive mobile phone use for nursing students.

본 연구는 일 대학 간호대학생의 자기통제력과 휴대폰 중독적 사용 정도 간의 관계를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료 수집은 2012년10월 28일부터 2012년 10월 31일까지 B시에 위치한 4년제 간호학과에 재학 중인 1, 2, 3, 4학년을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient와 AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 자기통제력은 평균 $3.42{\pm}0.45$점, 휴대폰 중독적 사용은 평균 $2.69{\pm}0.45$점이었고, 자기통제력과 휴대폰 중독적 사용 정도의 관계는 통계적으로 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다(t=-.447, p<.01). 또한, 휴대폰 중독적 사용이 자기통제력에 의해서 설명되는 부분은 28%로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 휴대폰 중독적 사용을 예방하기 위하여 자기 통제력을 향상시킬 수 있는 중재 프로그램 개발이 요구된다.

Keywords

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