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Trend of Climatic Growing Season using Average Daily Temperature (1971~2013) in Suwon, Korea

일평균기온(1971~2013)을 이용한 수원지역의 기후학적 식물생육기간의 변화 경향

  • Jung, Myung-Pyo (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Shim, Kyo-Moon (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Seok (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Choi, In-Tae (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • So, Kyu-Ho (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
  • 정명표 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 심교문 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 김용석 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 최인태 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 소규호 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과)
  • Received : 2014.09.04
  • Accepted : 2014.11.25
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

The extension of growing season (GS) across the Northern Hemisphere have been linked to increasing temperature, related with global warming. Therefore, in this study, The start, end, and length of GS in Suwon, Korea from 1971 to 2013 based on observed daily mean air temperature are examined using three indices. The GS starts on average after $98.598.5{\pm}1.42$ Julian days and ends after $318.7{\pm}1.08$ Julian days. The average length of GS is $220.2{\pm}2.09$ Julian days. The length of GS in Suwon from 1971 to 2013 has been extended by 6.8 days/decade with an earlier onset of the GS (-4.1 days/decade) and later end of the GS (2.7 days/decade). This change may be due to an advanced start of the GS in spring rather than later end of the GS. In further study, it is necessary to select an index carefully to find the most suitable one for Korea.

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Acknowledgement

Supported by : 국립농업과학원