DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Method to Develop for Emergency Response Guidelines using Business Continuity Plan in Chemical Plant

BCP 기법을 활용한 화학공장에서의 사고대응 가이드라인 개발 방법에 관한 연구

  • Yang, Jae-Mo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Seol, Ji Woo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Yong, Jong-Won (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Ko, Sang Wook (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Park, Chulhwan (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Yoo, Byungtae (National Disaster Management Institute, Ministry of Security and Public Administration) ;
  • Ko, Jae Wook (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University)
  • 양재모 (광운대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 설지우 (광운대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 용종원 (광운대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 고상욱 (광운대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 박철환 (광운대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 유병태 (안전행정부 국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실) ;
  • 고재욱 (광운대학교 화학공학과)
  • Received : 2014.04.15
  • Accepted : 2014.06.20
  • Published : 2014.12.01

Abstract

Even if many studies for the prevention of accidents in chemical plant have been carried out, recently more severe accidents in chemical plants have occurred continuously. These have a large potential impact and the loss of casualties and economic can vary according to the activities of early emergency responses. Thus, in order to mitigate the impact of accidents, the studies preparing the guidelines for emergency response have to be urgently needed. In this study, the current emergency responses guidelines and regulations in Korea were investigated to find out the drawbacks. And, to tackle these, BCP(Business continuity plan) method was used to improve the activities of early emergency responses as suggesting the basic components, response steps, feedback and procedures of the emergency responses.

화학공장에서 사고를 예방하려는 많은 연구가 수행되었음에도 불구하고 지속적으로 사고가 발생하고 있다. 이러한 사고들은 규모가 크고, 초동 대응의 결과에 따라 인명, 재산 피해 규모가 달라진다. 따라서 사고 발생 이후 피해를 최소화하기 위한 사고대응 가이드라인이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 기존에 존재하던 사고대응 가이드라인 작성법과 국내 법령 등에서 제시하는 가이드라인의 요구사항에 대하여 조사하고, 기존 사고대응 가이드라인 작성 방법에 BCP 기법을 적용하여, 가이드라인의 개발을 위한 구성 요소, 대응단계, 개선 절차 등을 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. HSE, Review of hazard identification techniques, 1-6(2005).
  2. BSI, BSI 25999-1 Business Continuity Management. Code of Practice, London(2013).
  3. BSI, BS 25999-2:2007 Specification for Business Continuity Management, London(2012).
  4. William Rick Crandall, John A. Parnell, John E. Spillan, Crisis Management : Leading in the New Strategy Landscape, 2nd ed., SAGE(2014).
  5. Takeshi Ito, Hideaki Orikasa, Tetsuya Yoshida, "Fujitsu's Busniess Continuity Plan Development Methodology," Fujitsu. Sci. Tech. J., 43(2), 168-177(2006).
  6. FEMA, National Response Framework, 7-16(2013).
  7. FEMA, Developing and Maintaining Emergency Operations Plans, 49-74(2010).
  8. WHO, Emergency Response Framework, 15-30(2013).
  9. Nato, Guidelines For First Response To A Cbrn Incident, 6-13(2007).
  10. Victor Poyarkov, Chemical Accident Management, Council of Europe, 27-46(2000).
  11. Young-jae Lee, An Introduction to Business Continuity Planning, 8-15(2004).
  12. KOSHA, X-30 Recommended Practice in Emergency Service Organization Risk Management, 2-5(2012).
  13. KOSHA, X-37 Risk Management Guidelines for Deployment Considerations, 2-7(2012).
  14. Jae Min Lee et al, "A Study on Hazard Identification Method for Small and Medium Chemical Industries," Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 45(1), 103-108(2007).
  15. National Institute of Environmental Research, 2012 Emergency Response Guideline Handbook(2012).
  16. Jaedeuk Park et al., "Development of a Web-based Emergency Preparedness Plan System in Korea," Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28(11), 2110-2115(2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-011-0096-3
  17. Department of the Army (US), Chemical Accident or Incident Response and Assistance (CAIRA) Operations, 20(2003).

Cited by

  1. 추진시험설비의 사고피해영향분석 및 리스크 감소방안 vol.54, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2016.54.3.360
  2. 모델링 기반 사고 대응 절차 수립 방법에 관한 연구 vol.55, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2017.55.2.195