Journal of Ecology and Environment

한국생태학회 (The Ecological Society of Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The distribution and three newly reported species of aerial algae at Mt. Gwanggyo, Korea

  • Kim, Ji-Won (SOKN Institute of Ecology and Conservation) ;
  • Lee, Ok-Min (Department of Biology, College of Natural Science, Kyonggi University)
  • 투고 : 2014.10.10
  • 심사 : 2014.10.22
  • 발행 : 2014.11.28
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This research includes the identification and cultivation of aerial algae from 33 sites located in Mt. Gwanggyo of Gyeonggi-do, Korea, from March 2011 to August 2012. The ecological factors of aerial algae were analyzed and a total of 29 taxa were identified in 4 phyla, 5 classes, 11 orders, 15 families, 19 genera, 28 species and 1 variety; 12 taxa of cyanophytes, 8 taxa of chrysophytes, and 9 taxa of chlorophytes were found. As for newly recorded cyanophytes of Korea, Komvophoron jovis, Microcoleus steenstrupii, and Nostoc edaphicum appeared. Komvophoron jovis, previously known to grow on rocks and boulders, appeared in soil. Microcoleus steenstrupii, reported to appear in desert soils, appeared on the wet surface of the soil after rain. Nostoc edaphicum, in symbiosis with fungi, appeared on tree bark as the lichen. Thus, there are a total of 99 reported taxa of Korean aerial algae, including 3 species that were discovered in this study.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Aleksahina TI, Shtina EA. 1984. Terrestrial Algae of Forest Biogeocoenoses (Pochvennye Vodorosli Lesnych Biogeotsenozov). Nauka, Moscow.
  2. Anagnostidis K, Komarek J. 1988. Modern approach to the classification system of cyanophytes. 3. Oscillatoriales. Arch Hydrobiol Suppl 80: 327-472.
  3. Andreyeva VM. 1988. Terrestrial and Aerophilic Green Algae-Chlorophyta: Tetrasporales, Chlorococcales, Chlorosarcinales (Pochvennyei Aerofil'nye Zelenye Vodorosli-Chlorophyta: Tetrasporales, Chlrococcales, Chlorosarcinales). Nauka, St. Petersburg.
  4. Bold HC, Parker BC. 1962. Some supplementary attributes in the classification of Chlorococcum species. Arch Microbiol 42: 267-288.
  5. Bold HC, Wynne MJ. 1978. Introduction to the Algae: Structure and Reproduction. Prentice Hall, NJ.
  6. Chang YK, Lee JW, Jeon SL, Kim MR. 1998. A taxonomic study of the soil algae in Korea. J Natl Sci Sookmyung Women's Univ 9: 39-43.
  7. Chu SP. 1942. The influence of the mineral composition of the medium on the growth of planktonic algae. Part I. Methods and culture media. J Ecol 30: 284-325. https://doi.org/10.2307/2256574
  8. Chung J. 1993. Illustration of the Freshwater Algae of Korea. Academy Publishing Co., Seoul. (in Korean)
  9. Chung YH. 1968. Illustrated Encyclopedia of Fauna & Flora of Korea. Vol. 9. Fresh water algae. Samhwa Publishing Co., Seoul. (in Korean)
  10. Crispim CA, Gaylarde CC, Gaylarde PM. 2004. Biofilms on church walls in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, with special attention to cyanobacteria. Int Biodeterior Biodegrad 54: 121-124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2004.03.001
  11. Gaylarde PM, Gaylarde CC. 2000. Algae and cyanobacteria on painted buildings in Latin America. Int Biodeter Biodegr 46: 93-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0964-8305(00)00074-3
  12. Goyal SK. 1997. Algae and the soil environment. Phykos 36: 1-13.
  13. Graham LE, Graham JM, Wilcox LW. 2009. Algae. 2nd ed. Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco, CA.
  14. Guiry MD, Guiry GM. 2013. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org. Accessed 01 January 2013.
  15. Hirose HM, Akiyama T, Imahori H, Kasaki H, Kumano S, Kobayasi H, Takahashi E, Tsumura T, Hirano M, Yamagishi T. 1977. Illustrations of the Japanese Freshwater Algae. Uchidarokakuho publishing Co. Ltd., Tokyo.
  16. Hoffmann L. 1989. Algae of terrestrial habitats. Bot Rev 55: 77-105. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02858529
  17. John DM, Whitton BA, Brook AJ. 2002. The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles: An Identification Guide to Freshwater and Terrestrial Algae. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  18. John DW, Robert GS. 2003. Freshwater Algae of North America : Ecology and Classification. 1st ed. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
  19. Khaybullina LS, Gaysina LA, Johansen JR, Krautova M. 2010. Examination of the terrestrial algae of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, USA. Fottea 10: 201-215.
  20. Kies L. 1967. Uber Zellteilung und Zygotenbildung bei Roya obtusa (Breb.) West et West. Mitt Staatsinst Allg Bot12: 35-42.
  21. Kim YJ, Kim OJ, Lee OM. 2010. The distribution of aerial algae and the assessment of biological pollution class at 8 stone cultural heritages in Korea. J Conserv Sci 26: 259-268. (in Korean with English abstract)
  22. Kim YJ, Kim OJ, Lee OM. 2011. The community of aerial algae and the biological pollution coverage at 9 stone cultural heritages in Korea. J Conserv Sci 27: 145-154. (in Korean with English abstract)
  23. King JM, Ward CH. 1977. Distribution of edaphic algae as related to land usage. Phycologia 16: 23-30. https://doi.org/10.2216/i0031-8884-16-1-23.1
  24. Klochkova TA, Kang SH, Cho GY, Pueschel CM, West JA, Kim GH. 2006. Biology of a terrestrial green alga, Chlorococcum sp. (Chlorococcales, Chlorophyta), collected from the Miruksazi stupa in Korea. Phycologia 45: 349-358. https://doi.org/10.2216/04-58.1
  25. Komarek J. 2013. Susswasserflora von Mitteleuropa. Cyanoprokaryota: 3rd part: heterocystous genera. Springer Spektrum, Heidelberg.
  26. Komarek J, Anagnostidis K. 2005. Cyanoprokaryota 2. Teil/Part 2: Oscillatoriales. In: Epipelic Filamentous Cyanobacteria Mitteleuropa (Budel B, Gardner G, Krienitz L, Schagerl M,eds). Elsevier, Heidenberg.
  27. Lemes-Da-Silva NM. Branco LHZ, Necchi-Junior O. 2010. Corticolous green algae from tropical forest remnants in the northwest region of Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Rev Bras Bot 33: 215-226. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-84042010000200003
  28. Lim AS, Lee OM. 2008a. Distribution of aerial algae and biological classes in five stone cultural properties of Korea. Algae 23: 63-69. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2008.23.1.063
  29. Lim AS, Lee OM. 2008b. The distribution of aerial algae and the evaluation of algal inhabitation on five stone cultural properties in Gyeonggi-do. Algae 23: 269-276. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2008.23.4.269
  30. Lin CS, Chou TL, Wu JT. 2013. Biodiversity of soil algae in the farmlands of mid-Taiwan. Bot Stud 54: 41-51. https://doi.org/10.1186/1999-3110-54-41
  31. MacCaughey V. 1917. The phytogeography of Manoa Valley, Hawaiian Islands. Am J Bot 4: 561-603. https://doi.org/10.2307/2435099
  32. MacCaughey V. 1918a. Algae of the Hawaiian Archipelago I. Bot Gaz 65: 42-57. https://doi.org/10.1086/332188
  33. MacCaughey V. 1918b. Algae of the Hawaiian Archipelago II. Bot Gaz 65: 121-149. https://doi.org/10.1086/332206
  34. Macedo MF, Miller AZ, Dionisio A, Saiz-Jimenez C. 2009. Biodiversity of cyanobacteria and green algae on monuments in the Mediterranean Basin: an overview. Microbiology 155: 3476-3490. https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.032508-0
  35. Makandar MB, Bhatnagar A. 2010.Morphotypic diversity of microalgae from arid zones of Rajasthan (India). J Algal Biomass Utln 1: 74-92.
  36. Mansour HA, Shaaban AS. 2010. Algae of soil surface layer of Wadi Al-Hitan protective area (world heritage site), El-Fayum Depression, Egypt. J Am Sci 6: 243-255.
  37. Mikter SS, Shukla SP. 2006. Study on algal flora of algae-moss association on barks of some selected tree species at rono-hills of papum pare district in arunachal pradesh, India. Bull Aruna For Res 22: 1-8.
  38. Neustupa J, Skaloud P. 2010. Diversity of subaerial algae and cyanobacteria growing on bark and wood in the lowland tropical forests of Singapore. Plant Eco Evol 143: 51-62. https://doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2010.417
  39. Prescott GW. 1973. Algae of the Western Great Lakes Area. Otto Koeltz Science Publishers, Koenigstein.
  40. Prescott GW, Bicudo CEM, Vinyard WC. 1982. A Synopsis of North American Desmids. Part II. Secton 4. The University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, NE.
  41. Prescott GW, Croasdale HT, Bicudo CEM, Vinyard WC. 1981. A Synopsis of North American Desmids. Part II. Section 3. The University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, NE.
  42. Prescott GW, Croasdale HT, Vinyard WC. 1972. North American Flora, Desmidiales. New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY.
  43. Prescott GW, Croasdale HT, Vinyard WC. 1977. A Synopsis of North American Desmids. Part II. Desmidiaceae: Placodermae. Section 2. The University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, NE.
  44. Protist Information Server. 2007. Japan Science and Technoloy Corporation. http://protist.i.hosei.ac.jp. Accessed 24 June 2007.
  45. Rindi F, Guiry MD. 2004. Composition and spatial variability of terrestrial algal assemblages occurring at the bases of urban walls in Europe. Phycologia 43: 225-235. https://doi.org/10.2216/i0031-8884-43-3-225.1
  46. Samad LK, Adhikary SP. 2008. Diversity of micro-algae and cyanobacteria on building facades and monuments in India. Algae 23: 91-114. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2008.23.2.091
  47. Stein JR. 1979. Handbook of Phycological Methods. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  48. Syiem MB, Hynniewta L, Pinokiyo A. 2011. Nostoc cyanobiont in the Cyanolichen, Sticta weigelii of Eastern Himalayan region: isolation, physiological and biochemical characterization. J Exp Sci 2: 36-40.
  49. Tilden JE. 1901. Algae collecting in the Hawaiian Islands. Postelsia 1: 135-175.
  50. Tilden JE. 1902. Collection of algae from the Hawaiian Islands. Hawaiian Annual 1902: 106-113.
  51. Zancan S, Trevisan R, Paoletti MG. 2006. Soil algae composition under different agro-ecosystems in North-Eastern Italy. Agric Ecosyst Environ 112: 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2005.06.018

피인용 문헌

  1. Recent literature on lichens—237 vol.118, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-118.2.231