References
- Clark DJ, Patten C. Eccentric versus concentric resistance training to enhance neuromuscular activation and walking speed following stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2013;27(4):335-44. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968312469833
- Chang J, Lee S, Lee M et al. The correlations between gait speed and muscle activation or foot pressure in stroke patients. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2009;21(3):47-52.
- Macko RF, Ivey FM, Forrester LW et al. Treadmill exercise rehabilitation improves ambulatory function and cardiovascular fitness in patients with chronic stroke a randomized, controlled trial. Stroke. 2005;36(10):2206-11. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000181076.91805.89
- Flansbjer U, Holmback AM, Downham D et al. Reliability of gait performance tests in men and women with hemiparesis after stroke. Journal of rehabilitation medicine: official journal of the UEMS European Board of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. 2005;37(2):75-82. https://doi.org/10.1080/16501970410017215
- Kim CM, Eng JJ. Symmetry in vertical ground reaction force is accompanied by symmetry in temporal but not distance variables of gait in persons with stroke. Gait Posture. 2003;18(1):23-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0966-6362(02)00122-4
- Patterson KK, Parafianowicz I, Danells CJ et al. Gait asymmetry in community-ambulating stroke survivors. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008;89(2):304-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.08.142
- Kim J, Park J. Concurrent validity between figure-of-8 walking test and functional tests included tasks for dynamic balance and walking in patient with stroke. J Korean Soc Phys Ther. 2012;24(5):325-33.
- Kim J, Park E. Balance self-efficacy in relation to balance and activities of daily living in community residents with stroke. Disability & Rehabilitation. 2013(0):1-5.
- Bohannon R. Gait performance of hemiparetic stroke patients: Selected variables. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1987;68(11):777-81.
- Jung J, Kim J. Correlation between bilateral reciprocal leg press test and the balance in chronic stroke patient. J Korean Soc Phys Ther. 2013;25(4):180-6.
- Shin H, Noh D. The effects of initiation side on gait symmetry in the stroke patients. J Korean Soc Phys Ther. 2013;25(6):399-404.
- Oken O, Yavuzer G. Spatio-temporal and kinematic asymmetry ratio in subgroups of patients with stroke. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2008;44(2):127-32.
- Griffin M, Olney S, McBride I. Role of symmetry in gait performance of stroke subjects with hemiplegia. Gait Posture. 1995;3(3):132-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/0966-6362(95)99063-Q
- Kim C, Choi S, Shin W. EMG study for muscle activation during variable gait training in stroke patients: Stepper climbing, stair-up and level-ground gait. J Korean Soc Phys Ther. 2013;25(6):393-8.
- Jorgensen L, Crabtree N, Reeve J et al. Ambulatory level and asymmetrical weight bearing after stroke affects bone loss in the upper and lower part of the femoral neck differently: Bone adaptation after decreased mechanical loading. Bone. 2000;27(5):701-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S8756-3282(00)00374-4
- Hodt-Billington C, Helbostad JL, Moe-Nilssen R. Should trunk movement or footfall parameters quantify gait asymmetry in chronic stroke patients? Gait Posture. 2008;27(4):552-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.07.015
- Balasubramanian CK, Bowden MG, Neptune RR et al. Relationship between step length asymmetry and walking performance in subjects with chronic hemiparesis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88(1):43-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.004
- Balasubramanian CK, Neptune RR, Kautz SA. Variability in spatiotemporal step characteristics and its relationship to walking performance post-stroke. Gait Posture. 2009;29(3):408-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2008.10.061
- Lewek MD, Bradley CE, Wutzke CJ et al. The relationship between spatiotemporal gait asymmetry and balance in individuals with chronic stroke. Journal of applied biomechanics. 2013.
- Patterson KK, Gage WH, Brooks D et al. Evaluation of gait symmetry after stroke: A comparison of current methods and recommendations for standardization. Gait Posture. 2010;31(2):241-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.10.014
- Peters DM, Middleton A, Donley JW et al. Concurrent validity of walking speed values calculated via the GAITRite electronic walkway and 3 meter walk test in the chronic stroke population. Physiotherapy theory and practice. 2013(0):1-6.
- Kim J. A study on the correlation between static, dynamic standing balance symmetry and walking function in stroke. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2012;24(2):73-81. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.24.73
- Haas BM, Burden AM. Validity of weight distribution and sway measurements of the balance performance monitor. Physiotherapy research international. 2000;5(1):19-32. https://doi.org/10.1002/pri.181
- Straube D, Moore J, Leech K et al. Item analysis of the berg balance scale in individuals with subacute and chronic stroke. Topics in stroke rehabilitation. 2013;20(3):241-9. https://doi.org/10.1310/tsr2003-241
- Ng SS, Hui-Chan CW. The timed up & go test: Its reliability and association with lower-limb impairments and locomotor capacities in people with chronic stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86(8):1641-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2005.01.011
- Mehrholz J, Wagner K, Rutte K et al. Predictive validity and responsiveness of the functional ambulation category in hemiparetic patients after stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88(10):1314-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.06.764
- Brandstater M, De Bruin H, Gowland C et al. Hemiplegic gait: Analysis of temporal variables. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1983;64(12):583.
- Roth EJ, Merbitz C, Mroczek K et al. HEMIPLEGIC GAIT: Relationships between walking speed and other temporal Parameters 1. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. 1997;76(2):128-33. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002060-199703000-00008