Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Anti-Cancer Effect of Gallic Acid in CT-26 Cells Inoculated Cancer Bearing Balb/C Mice

CT-26 세포 암 유발 마우스에서 Gallic acid의 항암 효과

  • Lee, Jung Hee (Department of Beauty Science, Gwangju Women's University) ;
  • Choi, Hwa-Jung (Department of Beauty Science, Gwangju Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Pom-Ho (Department of Alternative Medicine of Graduate School of Welfare & Management, Namseoul University)
  • 이정희 (광주여자대학교 미용과학과) ;
  • 최화정 (광주여자대학교 미용과학과) ;
  • 김범호 (남서울대학교 복지경영대학원 대체치유학과)
  • Received : 2014.06.16
  • Accepted : 2014.10.10
  • Published : 2014.10.31
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Abstract

This study examined the anti-cancer activity of gallic acid(GA) isolated from P. suffruticosa. was analyzed by ESI-MS, $^1H$-NMR, and $^{13}C$-NMR. The anti-cancer activity was evaluated by measuring the cancer size in CT-26 cancer-allograft mice treated with GA(100 mg/kg p.o) for 14 days. The change in body weight, acute toxicity, weight change of the liver and spleen and biomaker of the liver were evaluated in the mice after the GA treatment. As a result, the cancer size of the CT-26 cancer-allograft mice treated with GA decreased significantly compared to that of the cancer mice without significant changes in weight loss (p<0.05) and acute toxicity. The weight of the liver and spleen and ALT, AST and LPO levels increased by cancer were decreased significantly after the GA treatment, and the GSH levels decreased by cancer were increased significantly with the GA treatment (p<0.05). Therefore, GA could be an attractive lead for the development of anticancer agents.

본 연구에서 목단피로부터 분리한 gallic acid(GA)의 항암 활성을 평가하였다. 목단피로부터 GA는 스펙트로 분석법(ESI-MS, $^1H$-NMR, and $^{13}C$-NMR)에 의해 구조를 밝혔으며, 항암활성은 마우스에 결장암을 유도시킨 후 하루에 한번 gallic acid(GA; 20, 100 mg/kg p.o)을 14일 동안 투여 한 후 암세포 크기를 측정하였다. 또한 GA투여 후 체중변화, 급성독성, 간과 비장의 무게 변화와 간의 생화학적 지표를 측정하였다. 결과로써 GA 처리군의 경우 체중 변화 및 급성 독성 없이 항암제 처리군과 비슷하게 암의 크기가 유의적으로 감소하였다(p<0.05). 또한 암의 유도에 의해 증가된 간과 비장의 무게 및 GSH, ALT, AST는 GA 처리에 의해 유의적으로 감소하였으며, 암의 유도에 의해 감소된 GSH는 GA 투여에 의해 유의적으로 증가하였다(p<0.05). 이상의 연구 결과를 통해 GA는 항암제 개발을 위한 후보군으로 활용 가능하리라 사료된다.

Keywords

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