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Effect of Lumbar Stabilization and Isometric Lumbar Strengthening Exercises on Lumbar Strength and Extension Range in Healthy Young Adults

등척성 요부 근력강화 운동과 요부 안정화운동이 요부 근력과 신전 범위에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Inseob (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Daejeon Health Science College) ;
  • Kim, Changyong (Dept. of Health Science, The Graduate School, Korea University)
  • 김인섭 (대전보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 김창용 (고려대학교 일반대학원 보건과학과)
  • Received : 2014.09.03
  • Accepted : 2014.09.30
  • Published : 2014.09.30

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of lumbar stabilization exercise (LSE) and isometric lumbar strengthening exercise (ILSE) on lumbar strength and lumbar extension range in healthy young adults. Method : Ten healthy young adults (six males and four females) volunteered to carry out the LSE and ILSE program for two weeks. The subjects were randomly allocated to two groups: the LSE group (n=5) and the LSE plus ILSE group (n=5). The LSE consisted of 20 minutes of exercise related to lumbar stabilization, and the ILSE was composed of five minutes of isometric stabilization exercise with a specific device. Each group exercised three times per week for two weeks. Assessment tools were made using the subjects' isometric lumbar strength and lumbar extension range before and after the interventions. Results : Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in isometric lumbar strength and the lumbar extension range between before and after the interventions in each group (p<.05). Also, the lumbar extension range improved significantly in the LSE plus ILSE group compared to the LSE group; however, there was no statistically significant difference in the two groups' isometric lumbar strength (p>.05). Conclusion : The findings suggest that ILSE might be feasible in clinical settings by offering benefits for lumbar function. Future studies will be continued.

Keywords

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