Journal of Species Research

The National Institute of Biological Resources (국립생물자원관)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Six new species of Copepoda (Clausiidae, Pseudanthessiidae, Polyankyliidae) associated with polychaetes from Korea

  • Kim, Il-Hoi (Department of Biology, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • Received : 2014.03.23
  • Accepted : 2014.08.28
  • Published : 2014.08.29
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Six new species of copepods associated with polychaetes are described from Korea. Included are Indoclausia bipartita n. sp., Clausia parva n. sp., and Maxilliclausia propria n. gen. n. sp. in the Clausiidae; Pseudanthessius excertus n. sp. in the Pseudanthessiidae; and Polyankylis ovilaxa n. sp. and Sewelloya plana n. gen. n. sp. in the Polyankyliidae. The new genus Maxilliclausia has a peculiar maxilla in which the distal segment forms a sucking disk, a non-prehensile antenna, vestigial legs 3 and 5, and lacks a maxilliped and leg 4. The two new species of the Polyankyllidae are discovered as external associates of terebellid polychaetes. The new genus Sewelloya has a simple female maxilliped bearing only two small setae on its terminal segment, an uniramous leg 4 bearing 1-segmented exopod, and a reduced leg 5 represented by three setae. The genera Terebelliphilus Kim, 2001 which was originally placed in the Sabelliphilidae, and Octophiophora Stock, 1988 and Stockia Sebastian and Pillai, 1974, both of the latters with uncertain familial positions, are transferred to the Polyankyliidae. A key to five genera of the Polyankyliidae are provided.

Keywords

References

  1. Bjornberg, T.K.S. and V.I. Radashevsky. 2009. A new genus and a new species of Clausiidae (Crustacea, Copepoda) parasitic on Dipolydora armata (Polychaeta, Spionidae) in Brazil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 49(20):249-256.
  2. Bocquet, C. and J.H. Stock. 1960. Copepodes parasites d'invertebres des cotes de la Manche. VIII. Sur Clausia Claparede, genre type de la famille des Clausiidae. Arch. Zool. Exp. Gen. 99(1):8-22.
  3. Bocquet, C. and J.H. Stock. 1963. Copepode parasites d'invertebres des cotes de France. XVI. Description de Pseudoclausia longiseta n. sp. (copepode cyclopoide, famille des Clausiidae). Proc. K. ned. Akad. Wet. C(66):139-152.
  4. Boxshall, G.A and S.H. Halsey. 2004. An Introduction to Copepod Diversity, Part II. The Ray Society, London. pp. 422-966.
  5. Ho, J.-S. and I.-H. Kim. 1990. Hemicyclops ctenidis, a new poecilostomatoid copepod (Clausidiidae) associated with a polychaete in Korea. Korean J. Zool. 33:231-237.
  6. Ho, J.-s. and I.-H. Kim. 1997. A new family of poecilostomatoid copepods (Polyankyliidae) from a tide pool on mud flat in Korea. Korean J. Biol. Sci. 1:429-434.
  7. Ho, J.-s. and I.-H. Kim. 2003. New clausiid copepods (Poecilostomatoida) associated with polychaetes of Korea, with cladistic analysis of the family Clausiidae. J. Crustacean Biol. 23(3):568-581. https://doi.org/10.1651/C-2370
  8. Ho, J.-s. and I.-H. Kim. 2004. A new genus of the Clausidiidae (Copepoda: Poecilostomatoida) associated with a polychaete from Korea, with discussion of the taxonomic status of Hersiliodes Canu, 1888. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 117(1):95-105.
  9. Humes, A.G. and R.U. Gooding. 1964. A method for studying the external anatomy of copepods. Crustaceana 6:238-240. https://doi.org/10.1163/156854064X00650
  10. Karanovic, T. 2008. Marine Interstitial Poecilostomatoida and Cyclopoida (Copepoda) of Australia. Crustaceana Monographs 9:1-331. https://doi.org/10.1007/7171_2007_108
  11. Kim, I.-H. 1998. Encyclopedia of Korean Flora and Fauna, vol. 38. Cirripedia, Symbiotic Copepoda, and Pycnogonida. Ministry of Education, Korea. 1038 pp.
  12. Kim, I.-H. 2000. Poecilostomatoid copepods from an intertidal mud flat in the Yellow Sea. J. Nat. Hist. 34(3):367-432. https://doi.org/10.1080/002229300299543
  13. Kim, I.-H. 2001a. A new genus and two new species of Copepoda (Poecilostomatoida, Sabelliphilidae) associated with the tubicolous polychaetes in the Yellow Sea. Korean J. Biol. Sci. 5:1-9.
  14. Kim, I.-H. 2001b. A new species of Clausia (Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida, Causiidae) associated with the polychaete Arenicola brasilliensis Nonata in Korea. Hydrobiologia 452(1/3):217-223. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011970725172
  15. Kim, I.-H. 2001c. Foliomolgus cucullus, a new genus and species of Clausidiidae (Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) associated with a polychaete in Korea. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 114(3):660-666.
  16. Kim, I.-H. 2009. Poecilostome copepods (Crustacea: Cyclopoida) associated with marine invertebrates from tropical waters. Korean J. Syst. Zool., Special Issue 7:1-90.
  17. Kim, I.-H., A. Sikorski, M. O'Reilly and G.A. Boxshall. 2013. Copepods associated with polychaete worms in European seas. Zootaxa 3651(1):1-62. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3651.1.1
  18. Moon, S.Y. and I.-H. Kim. 2010. Three new species of Hemicyclops (Copepoda, Cyclopoida, Clausidiidae) from Korea. Korean J. Syst. Zool. 26(3):279-293. https://doi.org/10.5635/KJSZ.2010.26.3.279
  19. O'Reilly, M.G. 1995. A new genus of copepod (Copepoda: Poecilostomatoida) commensal with the maldanid polychaete Rhodine gracilior, with a review of the family Clausiidae. J. Nat. Hist. 29:47-64. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939500770031
  20. Sebastian, M.J. and N.K. Pillai. 1974. Two new genera of clausiid copepods, Indoclausia and Stockia. Crustaceana 26(1):80-88. https://doi.org/10.1163/156854074X00082
  21. Stock, J.S. 1988. A bizarre parasitic copepod (nereicoliform Poecilostomatoida) from the Great Barrier Reef. Trop. Zool. 1:217-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/03946975.1988.10539416