Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Development of the sourdough Manju production with cake flour and mixed probiotics

박력분과 혼합 프로바이오틱스를 사용한 사워도우 만쥬개발

  • Chae, Dong-Jin (Dept. of Hotel Cuisine, Kyungdong University) ;
  • Jang, Ki-Hyo (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Kangwon National University)
  • 채동진 (경동대학교 호텔조리학부) ;
  • 장기효 (강원대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2014.05.20
  • Accepted : 2014.09.11
  • Published : 2014.09.30
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Abstract

The influence of the flour types, including bread flour and cake flour on sourdough preparation was investigated. As starters, mixed probiotic microorganisms, including Bifidobacterium longum KCTC 5734, Enterococcus faecium KCTC 13410, and Lactobacillus acidophilus KCTC 3925, or Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented separately for 15h at $30^{\circ}C$, were combined and then fermented for 10h at $30^{\circ}C$. The combined process with cake flour showed a 100-fold and two-fold increase in [$H^+$] and titratable acidity, respectively. This was also reflected in the viable cell counts and lactate concentration in sourdough. These results show that bread flour and cake flour may be useful for the production of sourdough.

사용 밀가루의 종류(강력분과 박력분) 차이가 사워도우(sourdough) 제조시 품질에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 종균으로는, Bifidobacterium longum KCTC 5734, Enterococcus faecium KCTC 13410와 Lactobacillus acidophilus KCTC 3925을 사용하였고 효모균주는 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 였다. 혼합 프로바이오틱스와 효모균에 각각 강력분 또는 박력분 밀가루를 첨가하여 $30^{\circ}C$에서 15시간 발효 후 반죽을 합하여 이를 $30^{\circ}C$에서 다시 10시간 발효하였다. 박력분을 사용한 사워도우에서는 발효전과 비교할 때 수소이온농도는 100배, 산도는 2배 증가하였다. 병행하여 생균수와 유산 생성량은 증가하였다. 결론적으로, 본 연구결과는 기존에 알려진 강력분과 더불어 박력분 또한 발효 사워도우 제조에 응용할 수 있음을 보여준다.

Keywords

References

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