Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning (농촌계획)

Korean Society of Rural Planning (한국농촌계획학회)
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Village Environment Improvement Projects from the Perspectives of Community - Focused on walls in village art projects -

커뮤니티의 관점에서 본 마을환경 개선 사업 - 마을 미술사업의 담을 중심으로 -

  • Park, Eun-Yeong (Dept. of Environmental Landscape Architecture, Joongbu University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Dankook University)
  • 박은영 (중부대학교 환경조경학과) ;
  • 김현 (단국대학교 녹지조경학과)
  • Received : 2014.08.20
  • Accepted : 2014.09.24
  • Published : 2014.09.30
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Abstract

This study aimed to identify orientations for the development of the community by establishing desirable aesthetical environments and reorganizing the residents' communal way of life through the implementation of village art projects. To investigate how the implementation of village art projects influence community and communication, the author analyzed changes in walls made by the implementation of actual projects in Anhyeon Village in Gochang, Dongpirang in Tongyeong, and Byeolbyeol Village in Yeongcheon. The community was analyzed from the view points of locality, communal ties, and communication. The results showed that Anhyeon Village in Gochang expressed its locality with chrysanthemum, poems and local figures. Similar walls were built across the village to strengthen ties among the residents, and portraits used as doorplates represented communication among them. Various paintings of seas, flowers, and poems were seen in Dongpirang in Tongyeong, which were thought to be representations of its locality and the friendliness of hometown in the less favoured area. Wall paintings played pivotal roles in this village to impart to the residents essentials that should be kept to eliminate inner walls in their minds and ensure open communications. In Byeolbyeol Village in Yeongcheon, locality was presented with common farm village landscapes in various materials, patterns and formativeness. Village-wide reinforcement contributed to strengthening ties in the community rather than forming boundaries against outside worlds. Cultural and artistic elements structured mental walls that made people not aware of the presence of physical walls.

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