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Emission Characteristics of Odor Compounds in a Charcoal Production Kiln

숯가마 배가스 중 악취물질의 배출특성

  • Park, Seong-Kyu (KOFIRST R&D Center, KF E&E Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Choi, Sang-Jin (KOFIRST R&D Center, KF E&E Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Hwang, Ui-Hyun (Department of Civil Engineering, Gyeongbuk Provincial College) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Joo (Department of Industrial Environmental Health, Yong-In University) ;
  • Kim, Daekuen (Department of Environmental Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 박성규 ((주)케이에프이앤이 코퍼스트R&D센터) ;
  • 최상진 ((주)케이에프이앤이 코퍼스트R&D센터) ;
  • 황의현 (경북도립대학 토목과) ;
  • 이정주 (용인대학교 산업환경보건학과) ;
  • 김대근 (서울과학기술대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2014.06.12
  • Accepted : 2014.07.13
  • Published : 2014.08.31

Abstract

Exhaust gas emitted as a result of the incomplete combustion of biomass in charcoal kilns includes odor compounds as well as other air pollutants such as particulate matters, sulfur and nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxide. A number of offensive odor compounds affect quality of life. In this study, odor emissions were investigated from biomass burning in a pilot-scale charcoal kiln and a commercial-scale kiln. Complex odor from emission source reached up to 10,000 dilutions to threshold during the study period. Combustion fume was found to contain reduced sulfur compounds, aldehydes, and volatile organic compounds. Hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan were the major odorants which highly contributed to the offensive odor.

Keywords

References

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