DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Indirect Evidence on Sex Reversal of Sinonovacula constricta (Bivalvia: Euheterodonta) and Gomphina veneriformis (Bivalvia: Veneridae)

  • Shin, Yun Kyung (Aquaculture Management Division, Aquaculture Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Park, Jung Jun (Aquaculture Management Division, Aquaculture Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Choi, Ji Sung (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung Sick (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2014.03.19
  • Accepted : 2014.04.03
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

This study attempts to propose the possibility of the sex reversal in Sinonovacula constricta and Gomphina veneriformis by confirming the changes in the sex ratio with the shell length in the same population level. For analysis of sex ratio, 100 individuals of S. constricta (SL 26.5-95.0 mm) and 2385 individuals of G. veneriformis (SL 15.1-60.1 mm) were used. Sex was analyzed histologically. Both species displayed the tendency of increase in the female proportion with increase in shell length. In this study, changes in the sex ratio in accordance with the growth of S. constricta and G. veneriformis are determined to be indirect evidence that signifies their sex reversal.

Keywords

References

  1. Asif M (1979) Hermaphroditism and sex reversal in the four common oviparous species of oysters from the coast of Karachi. Hydrobiologia 66:49-55. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00019139
  2. Behzadi S, Parivar K, Roustaian P (1997) Gonadal cycle of pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata (Gould) in northeast Persian Gulf, Iran. J Shellfish Res 16:129-135.
  3. Britton AC, Morton B (1982) A dissection guide, field and laboratory manual for the introduced bivalve Corbicula fluminea. Malacol Rev Suppl 3:1-82.
  4. Chang YJ, Lee TY (1982) Gametogenesis and reproductive cycle of the cockle, Fulvia mutica (Reeve). Bull Kor Fish Soc 15:241-253.
  5. Coe WR (1934) Alternation of sexuality in oysters. Amer Nat 68:236-251. https://doi.org/10.1086/280542
  6. Drury RAB, Wallington EA (1980) Carleton's Histological Technique. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 520.
  7. Eversole AG (2001) Reproduction in Mercenaria mercenaria. In: Kraeuter JN, Castagna M (eds) Biology of the Hard Clam, Elsevier, New York, pp 221-260.
  8. Gagne F, Blaise C, Pellerin J, Pelletier E, Strand J (2005) Health status of Mya arenaria bivalves collected from contaminated sites in Canada (Saguenay Fjord) and Denmark (Odense Fjord) during their reproductive period. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 64:348-361.
  9. Galtsoff PS (1964) The American oyster Crassostrea virginica Gmelin. Fish Bull 64:1-480.
  10. Garcia-Dominguez F, Garcia-Gasca SA, Castro-Ortiz JL (1994) Spawning cycle of the red clam, Megapitaria aurantiaca (Sowerby, 1831) (Veneridae) at Isla Espiritu Santo, Baja California Sur, Mexico. J Shellfish Res 13:417-423.
  11. Gosling E (2004) Bivalve Molluscs: Biology, Ecology and Culture. Blackwell Science, Oxford, p 443.
  12. Guo X, Hedgecock D, Hershberger WK, Cooper K, Allen SK Jr (1998) Genetic determinants of protandric sex in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas Thunberg. Evolution 52:394-402. https://doi.org/10.2307/2411076
  13. Han JS, Kim JB, Lee CH, Chung EY (2005) Changes in biochemical components of several tissues in Sinonovacula constricta, in relation to gonad developmental phases. Korean J Malaco 21:121-132.
  14. Heard WH (1979) Hermaphroditism in Elliptio (Pelecypoda: Unionidae). Malacol Rev 12:21-28.
  15. Heller J (1993) Hermaphroditism in molluscs. Biol J Linne Soc 48:19-42. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1993.tb00874.x
  16. Ju SM, Park JJ, Lee JS (2009) Induction of intersex and masculinization of the equilateral venus, Gomphina veneriformis (Bivalvia: Veneridae) by zinc. Anim Cells and Syst 13:339-344. https://doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2009.9647227
  17. Lee JS, Cho HS, Jin YG, Park JJ, Shin YK (2009) Reproductive disrupting effect of organotin compound in the ark shell, Scapharca broughtonii (Bivalvia: Arcidae). Anim Cells and Syst 13:223-227. https://doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2009.9647214
  18. Lee JS, Ku K, Kim H, Park JS, Park JJ, Shin YK, Jeon MA (2012) Indirect evidence on sex reversal with sex ratio of Tegillarca granosa (Bivalvia: Arcidae) and Ruditapes philippinarum (Bivalvia: Veneridae). Dev Reprod 16:177-183.
  19. Lee JS, Park JJ (2007) Risk assessment of nonylphenol using the sex ratio, sexual maturation, intersex and lipofuscin accumulation of the equilateral venus, Gomphina veneriformis (Bivalvia: Veneridae). J Kor Fish Soc 40:16-23.
  20. Lee JS, Park JS, Shin YK, Lee YG, Park JJ (2013) Sequential hermaphroditism in Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum (Bivalvia: Veneridae). Invertebr Reprod Dev 57:185-188. https://doi.org/10.1080/07924259.2012.717109
  21. Mackie GL (1984) Bivalves. In: Tompa AS, Verndonk NH, Biggelaar JAM (eds) The Mollusca, Reproduction, vol. 7. Academic Press, New York, pp 351-418.
  22. Menzel W (1989) The biology, fishery and culture of Quahog Clam, Mercenaria. In: Manzi JJ, Castagna M (eds) Clam Culture in North America. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, pp 201-242.
  23. Orton JH (1933) Observations and experiments on sexchange in the European oyster (O. edulis). Part III. On the fate of unspawned ova. Part IV. On the change from male to female. J Mar BiolAssn 6:1-54.
  24. Osanai K (1975) Seasonal gonad development and sex alteration in the scallop Patinopecten yessoensis. Bull Mar BiolStn Asamushi 15:81-88.
  25. Park JJ, Lee JY, Lee JS, Chang YJ (2003) Gonadal development and gametogenic cycle of the equilateral venus, Gomphina veneriformis (Bivalvia: Veneridae). J Kor Fish Soc 36:352-357.
  26. Sastry AN (1979) Pelecypoda (excluding Ostreidae). In: Giese AG, Pearse PJ (eds) Reproduction of Marine Invertebrates, vol. 5. Academic Press, New York, pp 113-292.
  27. Thompson RJ, Newell RIE, Kennedy VS, Mann R (1996) Reproductive process and early development. In: Kennedy VS, Newell RIE, Eble AF (eds) The Eastern Oyster Crassostrea virginica. Maryland Sea Grant, College Park, Maryland, pp 335-370.
  28. van der Schalie H, Locke F (1941) Hermaphroditism in Anodonta grandis a freshwater mussel. Science 432:1-7.
  29. Ventilla RF (1982) The scallop industry in Japan. Adv Mar Biol 20:310-382.
  30. Villalejo-Fuerte M, Garcia-Dominguez F (1998) Reproductive cycle of Spondylus leucacanthus (Broderip, 1833) (Bivalvia: Spondylidae) at Isla Danzante, Gulf California. J Shellfish Res 17:1037-1042.
  31. Walne PR (1974) Culture of Bivalve Molluscs: 50 Years Experience at Conwy. Fishing News (Books) Ltd, Surrey, pp 173.
  32. Yusa Y (2007) Causes of variation in sex ratio and modes of sex determination in the Mollusca - an overview. Amer Malac Bull 23:89-98. https://doi.org/10.4003/0740-2783-23.1.89