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Evaluation of a Novel Array-Based Toxoplasma, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, and Herpes Simplex Virus IgG Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay and Its Comparison with Virion/Serion Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assays

  • Wu, Dongsheng (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University) ;
  • Wu, Yuanjian (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University) ;
  • Wang, Liuhong (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University) ;
  • Xu, Weidong (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University) ;
  • Zhong, Qiao (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University)
  • Received : 2013.05.08
  • Accepted : 2013.10.17
  • Published : 2014.01.02

Abstract

Background: The dramatic increase in use of the IgG test for toxoplasma, rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), and herpes simplex virus (HSV) [TORCH] has led to the requirement for a high-efficiency method that can be used in the clinical laboratory. This study aimed to compare the results of BGI-Array ELISA TORCH IgG (BGI-GBI, China) screening method to those of Virion/Serion TORCH IgG ELISA (Virion/Serion, Germany). Methods: Serum specimens (n=400) submitted for routine IgG testing by Virion/Serion ELISA were also tested using the BGI-Array ELISA method. The agreements of these two kinds of method were analyzed by ${\kappa}$-coefficients calculation. Results: Following repeat testing, the BGI-Array ELISA TORCH IgG assays demonstrated agreements of 99.5% (398/400 specimens), 98% (392/400 specimens), 99% (396/400 specimens), and 99.5% (398/400 specimens), respectively. The BGI-Array ELISA IgG assays provided results comparable to Virion/Serion ELISA results, with ${\kappa}$-coefficients showing near-perfect agreement for the HSV (${\kappa}$=0.87), rubella (${\kappa}$=0.92) and CMV (${\kappa}$=0.93) and substantial agreement for the toxoplasma (${\kappa}$=0.80) IgG assays. The use of the BGI-Array ELISA TORCH IgG assays could reduce the turnaround time (1.5 hr vs. 5 hr by Virion/Serion ELISA for 100 specimens) and were easy to use. Conclusions: BGI-Array ELISA TORCH IgG shows a good agreement with Virion/Serion ELISA methods and is suitable for clinical application.

Keywords

References

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  1. Seroprevalence of TORCH Infections in Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in a Tertiary Care Hospital vol.8, pp.39, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2019/643