Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Factors Affecting the Consciousness of Biomedical Ethics of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 생명의료윤리의식 영향 요인

  • 임미혜 (제주한라대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박창승 (제주한라대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2014.05.08
  • Accepted : 2014.07.10
  • Published : 2014.07.31
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the factors influencing the consciousness of biomedical ethics in nursing students. The study was conducted on 516 nursing students in C Province and from September $15^{th}$ to October $5^{th}$ 2013. The data was analyzed using a t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression. The significant positive correlation with a critical thinking disposition and professional self-concept. Significant factors influencing the consciousness of biomedical ethics were the critical thinking disposition, experience of biomedical ethic education, academic grade, professional self-concept, and family members' involvement in medical related areas. Considering this result, the development of educational programs of biomedical ethics for nursing students should reflect affecting factors identified.

본 논문은 간호대학생의 생명의료윤리의식에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 C 광역시 소재 간호대학생 516명으로, 설문지를 이용하여 2013년 9월 15일부터 10월 5일까지 조사를 하였으며, SPSS 19.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 생명의료윤리의식 정도는 $3.03({\pm}0.21)$점이었으며, 비판적 사고성향 정도는 $3.49({\pm}0.38)$점, 전문직 자아개념 정도는 $2.68({\pm}0.32)$점이었다. 생명의료윤리의식은 비판적 사고성향(r=0.248, p=0.000), 전문직 자아개념(r=0.180, p=0.000)과 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 간호대학생의 생명의료윤리의식에 영향을 주는 요인은 비판적 사고성향, 생명의료윤리 교육경험, 학년, 전문직 자아개념, 가족 중 의료요원 유무이었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호 대학생의 생명의료윤리의식 함양을 위해서는 생명의료윤리의식에 영향을 주는 요인을 고려한 교육프로그램을 개발하고 대학 교육현장에서 이를 적극적으로 활용하는 것이 필요하다.

Keywords

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  2. Relationship between Consciousness of Biomedical Ethics and Nursing Professional Values in Nursing Students vol.4, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15205/kschs.2016.4.1.522
  3. A Survey on the Awareness of Bioethics Among the Occupational Therapists vol.26, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.14519/jksot.2018.26.3.06