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The Effectiveness of a Forest-experience-integration Intervention for Community Dwelling Cancer Patients' Depression and Resilience

숲 체험 통합 중재가 재가 암 환자의 우울과 회복탄력성에 미치는 효과

  • Choi, Yeon Hee (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Ha, Young Sun (Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University)
  • 최연희 (경북대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 하영선 (경북대학교 간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2014.03.17
  • Accepted : 2014.06.05
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the effectiveness of a forest-experience-integration intervention in community dwelling cancer patients. Methods: The study was done with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of the present study were 53 community dwelling cancer patients who were registered in a community health center in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The subjects were divided into an experimental group (n=26) who participated in the forest-experience-integration intervention and a control group (n=27) who did not participate. Data were collected from May to June in 2011. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS PC+ 19.0 through $x^2$ test, and independent t-test. Results: There were significant differences between the groups in depression (t=-4.51, p<.001), self-regulation resilience (t=6.95, p<.001), interpersonal resilience (t=10.10, p<.001), positivity resilience (t=9.67, p<.001), and total resilience (t=13.93, p<.001) measurements. Conclusion: The forest- experience-integration intervention delivered to community dwelling cancer patients was an effective method for relieving depression and enhancing self-regulation resilience, interpersonal resilience, positivity resilience, and total resilience, and can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for community dwelling cancer patients.

Keywords

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