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Comparison of Boys' and Girls' Families for Actor and Partner Effect of Stress, Depression and Parent- Adolescent Communication on Middle School Students' Suicidal Ideation: Triadic Data Analysis

부모와 자녀의 심리적 변인과 부모-자녀 의사소통이 중학생 남녀의 자살생각에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과 비교: Triadic data 적용

  • Shin, Sung Hee (College of Nursing Science and East-West Research Institute, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Ko, Suk Jeong (College of Nursing Science and East-West Research Institute, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Yang, Yu Jeong (College of Nursing Science and East-West Research Institute, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Oh, Hyun Su (College of Nursing Science and East-West Research Institute, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Jang, Mi Young (College of Nursing Science and East-West Research Institute, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Choi, Joong Myung (Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
  • 신성희 (경희대학교 간호과학대학.동서간호학 연구소) ;
  • 고숙정 (경희대학교 간호과학대학.동서간호학 연구소) ;
  • 양유정 (경희대학교 간호과학대학.동서간호학 연구소) ;
  • 오현수 (경희대학교 간호과학대학.동서간호학 연구소) ;
  • 장미영 (경희대학교 간호과학대학.동서간호학 연구소) ;
  • 최중명 (경희대학교 의학전문대학원 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2014.02.03
  • Accepted : 2014.06.02
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to compare families of boys or of girls for actor and partner effect of stress, depression and parent-adolescent communication as perceived by mother, father and adolescent on adolescents' suicidal ideation. Methods: Participants were 183 families (104 boys' families, 79 girls' families) who met eligibility criteria. All measures were self-administered. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 program. Results: In boys' families, boys' depression and communication with father showed actor effect on boys' suicidal ideation. Boys' stress showed indirect effect on boys' suicidal ideation through communication with father and boys' depression. Mothers' depression showed indirect partner effect on boys' suicidal ideation through boys' depression. In families of girls, girls' depression and stress showed actor effects on girls' suicidal ideation. Girls' communication with mother showed indirect effects through girls' depression. Also girls' stress showed indirect effect through girls' depression. Stress in mothers and/or fathers showed partner effect on girls' suicidal ideation. Conclusion: To intervene in adolescents' suicidal ideation and promote adolescents' mental health, programs should be developed differently according to gender and based on parent's psychological states.

Keywords

References

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