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해양범죄의 수사역량 강화를 위한 해양경찰 수사교육전문화에 관한 연구

A Study on the Maritime Police Investigation Training for Improvement Maritime Crime Investigation Competency

  • 투고 : 2014.04.14
  • 심사 : 2014.06.20
  • 발행 : 2014.06.28

초록

우리나라에서 해상에서 발생하는 살인, 강도, 마약밀매, 불법조업 등 해양범죄에 관한 일반적 수사관할권은 해양경찰에게 있다. 해양범죄는 육지에서 발생하는 일반범죄에 비해 희소성, 피해의 대형화, 증거물의 오염가능성을 띄고 있기 때문에 이러한 범죄를 다루는 수사관들이 평소 담당사건에 대한 고도의 전문성을 보유하고 있어야 한다. 그런데 현재 해양경찰은 범죄수사전문가가 부족하고, 경찰수사연수원 등 일반경찰의 교육기관에 수사교육을 위탁하는 등 자체적인 수사교육 역량이 부족한 실정이다. 이에 해양범죄에 관한 정보와 자료를 축적하고 수사전문가를 양성한 후, 해양범죄에 관한 전문교육기관을 설치하여 해양범죄 특유의 교육과정을 통해 해양범죄 수사역량을 강화할 것을 제안한다.

In Korea, all investigations of maritime crime such as murder, robbery, drug trafficking, and illegal fishing that have been committed at sea are under the jurisdiction of maritime police. As maritime crimes tend to have more unique cases, cause damage on a larger scale, and be limited to evidence that is possibly contaminated, compared to non-maritime crimes, the cases demand maritime police investigators with a higher level of expertise. However, there is currently a lack of competent investigators in the maritime police, leading to the training of maritime police investigators in training agencies. so many of maritime investigators goes to land police training agency including Korean Police Investigation Academy. Therefore, in order to improve the capabilities of maritime crime investigation we must first gather information and data in relation to maritime crimes to foster more investigation specialists, and establish specialized training agencies offering a training course more focused on maritime crimes.

키워드

참고문헌

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