The Korean Journal of Mycology (한국균학회지)

The Korean Society of Mycology (한국균학회)
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Species Diversity of Spontaneous Mushrooms on Jeju Island

제주도 자생버섯의 종다양성

  • Ko, Pyung Yeol (Faculty of Bioscience and Industry, Jeju National University) ;
  • Seok, Soon Ja (Agricultural Microbiology Team, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Lee, Hyang Burm (Division of Applied Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Ko, Hyo Soon (Faculty of Bioscience and Industry, Jeju National University) ;
  • Jeun, Yong Chull (Faculty of Bioscience and Industry, Jeju National University)
  • 고평열 (제주대학교 생물산업학부) ;
  • 석순자 (농촌진흥청 농업미생물팀) ;
  • 이향범 (전남대학교 응용생물공학부) ;
  • 고효순 (제주대학교 생물산업학부) ;
  • 전용철 (제주대학교 생물산업학부)
  • Received : 2014.03.07
  • Accepted : 2014.06.24
  • Published : 2014.06.30
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Abstract

This study was conducted to survey the diversity and distribution of mushrooms growing spontaneously on Jeju Island in the last eight years. Approximately 2,000 specimens of mushrooms were collected in Gotjawal, Hallasan Natural Park, and Oreum, the habitats where a rich diversity of mushrooms was expected, from 2006 to 2013. They were identified as 74 families, 213 genera and 511 species. Thus, including 69 families, 99 genera and 561 species from the previous study conducted in 2005, a total of 83 families, 257 genera and 740 species of wild mushrooms have been recorded. This study would support new information for fungal flora in Korea and preliminary data for further studies on mushroom diversity.

본 연구에서는 지난 8년 동안 제주도에 자생하는 버섯류의 다양성과 분포를 조사하였다. 버섯은 2006년부터 2013년까지 버섯류의 풍부한 다양성이 기대되는 곶자왈, 한라산국립공원, 오름에서 약 2,000여 점의 표본을 채집하였다. 조사된 버섯은 총 74과 213속 511분류군으로 확인되었다. 이중 국내 미기록종은 6과 6속의 6분류군, 제주 미기록종은 55과 101속 137분류군이었다. 과거 2005년에 조사된 결과인 69과, 99속, 561종을 포함하여 현재까지 제주도에서 총 83과 257속 740종의 야생버섯을 기록하게 되었다. 본 연구는 국내 버섯종에 대한 새로운 정보를 제공하고 미래 버섯연구에 기초 자료로 이용되리라 본다.

Keywords

References

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