Journal of Conservation Science (보존과학회지)

The Korean Society Of Conservation Science For Cultural Heritage (한국문화재보존과학회)
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Investigation of Provenance and Characteristics for Rock Properties to the South Gate Wall of Myeoncheoneupseong Town Wall in Dangjin, Korea

당진 면천읍성 남문지 축성암석의 특성과 산지 연구

  • Jin, Hong Ju (Department of Cultural Heritage Conservation Sciences, Kongju National University) ;
  • Kim, Ran Hee (Department of Cultural Heritage Conservation Sciences, Kongju National University) ;
  • Yoon, Jung Hun (Chungcheong Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Lee, Chan Hee (Department of Cultural Heritage Conservation Sciences, Kongju National University)
  • 진홍주 (공주대학교 문화재보존과학과) ;
  • 김란희 (공주대학교 문화재보존과학과) ;
  • 윤정현 ((재)충청문화재연구원) ;
  • 이찬희 (공주대학교 문화재보존과학과)
  • Received : 2014.04.20
  • Accepted : 2014.05.09
  • Published : 2014.06.20
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Abstract

In this study, the identification and distribution for rock types of the South Gate Wall of Myeoncheoneupseong Town Wall in Dangjin was investigated, and the homogeneity analysis of rock properties in the wall between the surrounding out crops estimated by examining the possible provenances. The Town Wall consists of variable rock types about 15 kinds. Granitic rocks (61.0%), quartzite (21.0%) and quartz feldspar porphyry (8.7%) accounted over 90% of total survey section. These rock properties are very similar to surrounding rocks of the Town Wall on the basis of occurrences, magnetic susceptibility, petrography, mineralogical and goechemical characteristics. Thus, it is probable that the rock properties of the Town Wall were supplied from the Town Wall around about 8km within at Seongsangri, Yangyuri, Seongbukri, Galsanri and Daedeokdong area. And supplied rock properties in the construction process, easy procurement rather than rock type was most likely seems to be considered.

이 연구에서는 당진 면천읍성 남문지 구성석재의 동정과 분포를 규명하였으며, 축성암석과 추정산지 암석의 동질성을 검토하여 원산지를 해석하였다. 축성에는 총 15종의 상당히 다양한 암석들이 사용되었으며 화강암류(61.0%), 규암(21.0%) 및 석영장석반암(8.7%)이 조사구간 전체의 90% 이상을 차지한다. 또한 면천읍성 주변에 분포하는 암석을 대상으로 동질성을 검토한 결과, 산출상태, 전암대자율, 암석광물학적 및 지구화학적 특징이 매우 유사하였다. 따라서 축성암석은 면천읍성을 중심으로 약 8km 이내인 성상리, 양유리, 성북리, 갈산리 및 대덕동 일대에서 수급된 것으로 해석되며, 암종보다는 조달의 편의성이 가장 큰 고려 대상이었을 가능성이 높은 것으로 판단된다 .

Keywords

References

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