한국섬유공학회지 (Textile Science and Engineering)

  • 제51권3호
  • /
  • Pages.151-157
  • /
  • 2014
  • /
  • 1225-1089(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-6419(eISSN)
한국섬유공학회 (The Korean Fiber Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

내열성 아라미드 나노섬유의 제조 및 착색 특성

Preparation and Dyeability of Thermally Resistant Aramid Nanofibers

  • 이명선 (특허청 고분자섬유심사과) ;
  • 남영식 ((주)구스텍) ;
  • 박원호 (충남대학교 유기소재.섬유시스템공학과)
  • 투고 : 2014.05.02
  • 심사 : 2014.06.12
  • 발행 : 2014.06.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The dyeing of meta-aramids (m-aramids) has conventionally been difficult due to their rigid molecular and dense crystalline structure that results from hydrogen bonding, although various dyeing techniques have been applied in the past to improve their dyeability. In this study, m-aramid nanofibers were fabricated by electrospinning with a 15 wt% m-aramid/DMAc solution, followed by either water or thermal treatment. The thermal stability and crystalline structure of the m-aramid nanofibers were investigated by thermogravimetry (TGA) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD), respectively. The effects of the water and thermal treatments on the dyeability of m-aramid nanofibers containing either pigment or dye were compared based on the K/S value and color difference. The results indicated that the use of dye is preferable to the use of pigment to improve the color depth of m-aramid nanofibers.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. T. Hongu and G. O. Phillips, "New Fiber", Woodhead Pulishing, UK, 1997, p.3.
  2. T. Hongu and G. O. Phillips, and M. Takigami, "New Millennium Fibers", Woodhead Pulishing, UK, 2000, pp.2−7
  3. I. S. Han and C. B. Lee, “Property and Application of Aramid Fibers”, Fiber Technol Ind, 2006, 10(4), 339−349.
  4. K. W. Kim, “Highly Thermoresistant Aramid Fobers”, Fiber Technol Ind, 2007, 11(4), 205−212.
  5. K. J. Young, Y. H. Park, H. S. Kim, K. P. Yoo, I. H. Kim, and S. W. Nam, "A Study on Dyeing Ability of Aramid (Nomex) Spun Yarn in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide using Disperse Dyes", J Korean Soc Dyers Finishers, 2003, 15(2), 93−101.
  6. K. J. Young, Y. H. Park, K. P. Yoo, H. J. Lee, and S. W. Nam, "Dyeing Property of Aramid Spun Yarn with Disperse Dyes in Supercritical Fluid Dyeing", Text Sci Eng, 2003, 40(5), 463−471.
  7. E. C. Kim and J. S. Bae, “Dyeability and Application of Aramid Fibers”, Fiber Technol Ind, 2011, 15(1), 35−42.
  8. E. M. Kim, C. W. Park, and J. H. Choi, "Study of Dyeing Properties by Swelling Agent on meta-Aramid Fiber with Cationic Dyes", Textile Coloration and Finishing, 2012, 24(1), 1−7. https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2012.24.1.1
  9. J. P. Hong, M. K. Kim, S. H. Yoon, and W. H. Choi, "Dyeing and Printing on Aramid Materials", Textile Coloration and Finishing, 2011, 23(1), 298−303. https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2011.23.4.298
  10. B. C. Kim, "Textile Basic Technology", Korea Textile Development Institute, Korea, 2009, p.237.