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The Study for standardized Method of the Retention-Enema; For a Method of Experimental Study

보류관장의 표준화된 방법을 위한 고찰을 통한 제언; 실험연구방법에 대하여

  • Song, Eun-Young (Graduate school of Clinical Koran Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Eui-Ju (Department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Yoo, Jung-Hee (Department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Hee (Department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Koh, Byung-Hee (Department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Bu, Yong-Min (Department of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Jae-Woo (Department of Spleen System, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Hyo-Jin (Sallim Korean Medicine Clinic) ;
  • Chai, Kwang-Min (Seoul University College of Agriculture and Sciences)
  • 송은영 (경희대학교 대학원 임상한의학과) ;
  • 이의주 (경희대학교 한의과대학 사상체질과) ;
  • 유정희 (경희대학교 한의과대학 사상체질과) ;
  • 이준희 (경희대학교 한의과대학 사상체질과) ;
  • 고병희 (경희대학교 한의과대학 사상체질과) ;
  • 부영민 (경희대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실) ;
  • 박재우 (경희대학교 한의과대학 비계내과교실) ;
  • 김효진 (살림한의원) ;
  • 채광민 (서울대학교 농업생명과학부)
  • Received : 2013.08.08
  • Accepted : 2014.02.03
  • Published : 2014.03.31

Abstract

Objectives: This study was to propose a standardized method of retention enema by extracting elements associated with published experimental methods of retention enema. Methods: 1) Literature search (1) Data sources: Retrieval was made, using 'Enema' or 'Retention Enema' as search words in Medline, Cochrane library, KISS, RISS, and KDSL DB. (2) Study selection: Two authors excluded irrelevant papers and chose qualified abstracts from the rest of the papers. The chosen studies were reviewed fully by the authors so that they could screen the significant papers based on the exclusion criteria. (3) Data extraction: Data on the total number of subjects, the target disease, the animal species, the type, quality, length, and diameter of catheter, the insertion length of catheter, the sample, the sample volume, the process of retention enema and the number of retention enemas performed were extracted from the selected studies. 2) Performing preliminary experiments about the elements associated with experimental methods of retention enema. Results & Conclusions: The standardized experimental method is as follows: animal: 280-320g SD rat 1) inserting a rectal tube of 8 Fr that measures 8 cm into the animal's anus, 2) injecting herbal medicines at the volume of 6ml and 3) holding them for 10 minutes.

Keywords

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