Journal of the Korean Society of Safety (한국안전학회지)

The Korean Society of Safety (한국안전학회)
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A Study on the Characteristics of Smoke Release for Architectural Surface Materials and Architectural Adhesives

건축용 외장재와 접착제의 발연특성에 관한 연구

  • Park, Young Ju (Department of Fire & Emergency Management, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Won Jong (Department of Fire & Emergency Management, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Hae Pyeong (Department of Fire & Emergency Management, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yu, Jae Yeol (Fire Science Research Center, Seoul Metropolitan Fire Service Academy) ;
  • Yang, Young Suk (Fire Science Research Center, Seoul Metropolitan Fire Service Academy)
  • 박영주 (강원대학교 소방방재학부) ;
  • 김원종 (강원대학교 소방방재학부) ;
  • 이해평 (강원대학교 소방방재학부) ;
  • 유재열 (서울소방학교 소방과학연구센터) ;
  • 양영숙 (서울소방학교 소방과학연구센터)
  • Received : 2013.11.01
  • Accepted : 2014.01.15
  • Published : 2014.02.28
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Abstract

In this study, we have investigated the maximum smoke density and the initial stage smoke density in order to see the characteristics of smoke release of the architectural surface materials and the architectural adhesives, using smoke density chamber. As a result of the study, polyurethane foam showed the highest smoke density index, 206.55 within 10 min. In the case of the other samples, reinforced styrofoam was followed as 39.90, general styrofoam 33.73, and glass fiber 5.40, respectively. In the intial stage of a fire, it is forecasted actually to give hardship at the clear visibility. In the case of architectural adhesives, the highest ranking was those for windows and doors 509.64, stone 275.63, wood 232.25, tile 18.65, and styrofoam 6.44 were followed, respectively. This result is an early research to show characteristics of smoke release through experiment. However, it is meaningful that this study can be used as a basic for further study on architectural fire hazard prediction.

Keywords

References

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