DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experimental Investigations of Accuracy Improvement in Wind Tunnel Testing Using Design of Experiments

실험설계법 기반 풍동실험 정밀도 향상 실험연구

  • Received : 2014.02.04
  • Accepted : 2014.03.08
  • Published : 2014.04.01

Abstract

A Design of Experiments(DOE) approach to an experimental study of fuselage drag and stability characteristics of a helicopter configuration was applied to achieve an accuracy improvement in the wind tunnel testing. The impact of blocking the test was assessed by comparing the ANOVA table for the blocked and unblocked cases. For a second-order response model, the role of blocking resulted in a substantial increase in the accuracy of test results. These accuracy improvement could be achieved through randomization, blocking, and replication of the data points i.e. a re-ordering of the test sequence where the data were acquired.

회전익 항공기의 기체 공력특성 측정실험에 실험설계 방법론을 적용하여 풍동실험의 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 블록화와 블록화 되지 않은 경우들에 대한 분산분석결과의 비교를 통해 블록화의 영향을 평가하였다. 2차 반응표면모델의 경우 블록화가 실험결과의 정밀도 향상에 실질적인 영향을 주고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 랜덤화, 블록화 및 반복화와 같은 실험설계원리와 같은 풍동실험 절차의 재배치를 통해 이러한 정밀도 향상이 가능함을 보였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Oh, Se-Yoon, Park, Seung-O and Ahn, Seung-Ki, "Experimental Investigations of Systematic Errors in Wind Tunnel Testing Using Design of Experiments", (in Korean) Journal of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Science, Vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 335- 341, 2013. 5. https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2013.41.5.335
  2. Oh, Se-Yoon, Park, Seung-O and Ahn, Seung-Ki, "Design of Experiments based Accuracy Improvement Techniques in Wind Tunnel Testing", Proceeding of the 2007 KSAS Fall Conference, KSAS07-2122, 2007. 11.
  3. Oh, Se-Yoon and Park, Seung-O, "Optimal Aft End Distorted Fin Model Using Response Surface Method", AIAA Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol.46 No. 3, 2009.5., pp. 592-598. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.40496
  4. Oh, Se-Yoon, Kim, Sung-Cheol, Lee, Do-Kwan, Kim, Sangho and Ahn, Seung-Ki, "Magnus and Spin-Damping Measurements of a Spinning Projectile Using Design of Experiments", AIAA, Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 47, No. 6, Nov.-Dec. 2010, pp. 974-980. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.50188
  5. Oh, Se-Yoon, Lee, Jong-Geon, Kim, Sung-Cheol, and Kim, Sangho, "Wind-Tunnel Testing of an Inertial Particle Separator Inlet Using DOE", AIAA Atmospheric Flight Mechanics (AFM) Conference, Boston, MA, August 19-22, 2013.
  6. DeLoach, Richard, "Application of modern experiment design to wind tunnel testing at NASA Langley research center", AIAA 98-0713, 1998.
  7. DeLoach, Richard, "Tailoring wind tunnel data volume requirements through the formal design of experiments", AIAA 98-2884, 1998.
  8. DeLoach, Richard, "Improved quality in aerospace testing through the modern design of experiments", AIAA 2000-0823, 2000.
  9. DeLoach, Richard, "Tactical defenses against systematic variation in wind tunnel testing", AIAA 2002-0885, 2002.
  10. DeLoach, Richard, "Blocking: a defense against long-period unexplained variance in aerospace ground testing", AIAA 2003-0650, 2003.
  11. DeLoach, Richard and Berrier, B.L., "Productivity and Quality Enhancements in a Configuration Aerodynamics Test Using the Modern Design of Experiments", AIAA 2004-1145, 2004.
  12. DeLoach, Richard, "Analysis of Variance in the Modern Design of Experiments", AIAA 2010-1111, 2010.
  13. DeLoach, Richard and Micol, John R, "Comparison of Resource Requirements for a Wind Tunnel Test Designed with Conventional vs. Modern Design of Experiments Methods", AIAA 2011-1260, 2011.
  14. DeLoach, Richard, "Response Surface Modeling Tolerance and Inference Error Risk Specifications: Proposed Industry Standards", AIAA 2012-2859, 2012.
  15. DeLoach, Richard, "Check-Standard Testing Across Multiple Transonic Wind Tunnels with the Modern Design of Experiments", AIAA 2012-3174, 2012.
  16. Simpson, Jim and Landman, D., "Low-Speed Wind Tunnel Testing via Designed Experiments: Challenges and Ways Forward", AIAA 2008-1664, 2008.
  17. Best, J., T., Kraft, E., M. and Hubert II, A., F., "Revitalizing the Technical Excellence of the Workforce at the AEDC and Beyond", AIAA 2008-1611, 2008.
  18. Montgomery D. C., "Design and Analysis of Experiments", 6th ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2005.
  19. Bae, Do-Sun et al., "Statistics : Theory and Application", Chungmungak, 2004.
  20. Kim, Hongman, "Statistical Modeling of Simulation Errors and Their Reduction via Response Surface Techniques", Doctor of Philosophy, Virginia Tech., June 20, 2001.
  21. Oh, Se-Yoon, Park, Keum-Yong, Lee, Jong-Geon and Ahn, Seung-Ki, "An Experimental Study of Fuselage Drag and Stability Characteristics of a Helicopter Configuration", (in Korean) Journal of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Science, Vol. 33, No. 9, pp. 9-15, 2005. 9. https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2005.33.9.009
  22. Barlow, J. B., Rae, William H. and Pope, Alan, "Low-Speed Wind Tunnel Testing", 3rd ed., Chapter 7., 1999.