Acknowledgement
Supported by : Korean National Research Foundation
References
- Hurrell DG, Nishimura RA, Higano ST, Appleton CP, Danielson GK, Holmes DR Jr, Tajik AJ. Value of dynamic respiratory changes in left and right ventricular pressures for the diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis. Circulation 1996;93:2007-13. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.93.11.2007
- Burstow DJ, Oh JK, Bailey KR, Seward JB, Tajik AJ. Cardiac tamponade: characteristic Doppler observations. Mayo Clin Proc 1989;64:312-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-6196(12)65251-3
- Ling LH, Oh JK, Breen JF, Schaff HV, Danielson GK, Mahoney DW, Seward JB, Tajik AJ. Calcific constrictive pericarditis: is it still with us? Ann Intern Med 2000;132:444-50.
- Schroeder E, Marchandise B, Schoevaerdts JC, Kremer R. Paradoxical ventricular septal motion after cardiac surgery. Analysis of M-mode echocardiograms and follow-up in 324 patients. Acta Cardiol 1985;40:315-24.
- Reynolds HR, Tunick PA, Grossi EA, Dilmanian H, Colvin SB, Kronzon I. Paradoxical septal motion after cardiac surgery: a review of 3,292 cases. Clin Cardiol 2007;30:621-3. https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.20201
- Wigle ED, Sasson Z, Henderson MA, Ruddy TD, Fulop J, Rakowski H, Williams WG. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The importance of the site and the extent of hypertrophy. A review. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1985;28:1-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-0620(85)90024-6
- Eslami B, Roitman D, Karp RB, Sheffield LT. The echocardiogram after pericardiectomy. Jpn Heart J 1979;20:1-5. https://doi.org/10.1536/ihj.20.1
- Ryan T, Petrovic O, Dillon JC, Feigenbaum H, Conley MJ, Armstrong WF. An echocardiographic index for separation of right ventricular volume and pressure overload. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985;5:918-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0735-1097(85)80433-2
- Zoneraich S, Zoneraich O, Rhee JJ. Echocardiographic evaluation of septal motion in patients with artificial pacemakers: vectorcardiographic correlations. Am Heart J 1977;93:596-602. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8703(77)80010-0
- Abbasi AS, Eber LM, MacAlpin RN, Kattus AA. Paradoxical motion of interventricular septum in left bundle branch block. Circulation 1974;49:423-7. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.49.3.423
- Hishida H, Sotobata I, Koike Y, Okumura M, Mizuno Y. Echocardiographic patterns of ventricular contraction in the Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. Circulation 1976;54:567-70. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.54.4.567
- Righetti A, Crawford MH, O'rourke RA, Schelbert H, Daily PO, Ross J Jr. Interventricular septal motion and left ventricular function after coronary bypass surgery: evaluation with echocardiography and radionuclide angiography. Am J Cardiol 1977;39:372-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9149(77)80091-X
- Joshi SB, Salah AK, Mendoza DD, Goldstein SA, Fuisz AR, Lindsay J. Mechanism of paradoxical ventricular septal motion after coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol 2009;103:212-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.08.067
- Choi SH, Choi SI, Chun EJ, Chang HJ, Park KH, Lim C, Kim SJ, Kang JW, Lim TH. Abnormal motion of the interventricular septum after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: comprehensive evaluation with MR imaging. Korean J Radiol 2010;11:627-31. https://doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2010.11.6.627
- Kido T, Nagao M, Kido T, Kurata A, Miyagawa M, Ogimoto A, Mochizuki T. Stress/rest circumferential strain in non-ischemia, ischemia, and infarction--quantification by 3 Tesla tagged magnetic resonance imaging. Circ J 2013;77:1235-41. https://doi.org/10.1253/circj.CJ-12-1106
- Grenne B, Eek C, Sjøli B, Dahlslett T, Hol PK, Orn S, Skulstad H, Smiseth OA, Edvardsen T, Brunvand H. Mean strain throughout the heart cycle by longitudinal two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography enables early prediction of infarct size. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2011;24:1118-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2011.06.002
- Silva JA, Khuri B, Barbee W, Fontenot D, Cheirif J. Systolic excursion of the mitral annulus to assess septal function in paradoxic septal motion. Am Heart J 1996;131:138-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8703(96)90062-9
- Connolly HM, Click RL, Schattenberg TT, Seward JB, Tajik AJ. Congenital absence of the pericardium: echocardiography as a diagnostic tool. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1995;8:87-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0894-7317(05)80362-1
- De Nardo D, Caretta Q, Mercanti C, Alessandri N, Scibilia G, Chiavarelli R, Antolini M, Pitucco G, Caputo V, Marino B. Effects of uncomplicated coronary artery bypass graft surgery on global and regional left ventricular function at rest. Study by equilibrium radionuclide angiocardiography. Cardiology 1989;76:285-92. https://doi.org/10.1159/000174505
- Wranne B, Pinto FJ, Siegel LC, Miller DC, Schnittger I. Abnormal postoperative interventricular motion: new intraoperative transesophageal echocardiographic evidence supports a novel hypothesis. Am Heart J 1993;126:161-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8703(07)80024-X
- Flack JE 3rd, Hafer J, Engelman RM, Rousou JA, Deaton DW, Pekow P. Effect of normothermic blood cardioplegia on postoperative conduction abnormalities and supraventricular arrhythmias. Circulation 1992;86(5 Suppl):II385-92.
- Emlein G, Huang SK, Pires LA, Rofino K, Okike ON, Vander Salm TJ. Prolonged bradyarrhythmias after isolated coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Am Heart J 1993;126:1084-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-8703(93)90658-V
- Otto CM. Textbook of clinical echocardiography. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders;2004. p.154.
Cited by
- Paradoxical septal motion: A diagnostic approach and clinical relevance vol.21, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1002/ajum.12086
- Regional Left Ventricular Myocardial Dysfunction After Cardiac Surgery Characterized by 3-Dimensional Strain : vol.128, pp.5, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0000000000003785