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단일모델 단측 조립라인 균형문제의 주경로 군집화 알고리즘

A Single-model Single-sided Assembly Line Balancing Problem Using Main-path Clustering Algorithm

  • 이상운 (강릉원주대학교 멀티미디어공학과)
  • Lee, Sang-Un (Dept. of Multimedia Eng., Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.02.12
  • 심사 : 2014.03.05
  • 발행 : 2014.05.31

초록

본 논문은 NP-난제 문제로 알려진 단일모델 단방향 조립라인 균형문제에 대해 휴리스틱 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 조립라인 균형문제는 주로 메타휴리스틱 방법들을 적용하고 있는 추세이다. 제안된 알고리즘은 최종제품이 생산될 때까지 가장 많은 공정으로 조립되는 경로를 주경로로 설정하고, 주경로를 따라가면서 각 작업자에게 순환시간 조건을 만족하는 작업량을 배정하는 군집화 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 최소의 작업자수를 결정하고, 순환시간도 단축시키는 결과를 얻었다. 9개의 다양한 실험 데이터에 제안된 주경로 군집화 휴리스틱 알고리즘을 적용한 결과 메타휴리스틱 방법들에 비해 보다 좋은 성능을 갖고 있음을 보였다.

This paper suggests heuristic algorithm for single-model simple assembly line balancing problem that is a kind of NP-hard problem. This problem primarily can be solved metaheuristic method. This heuristic algorithm set the main-path that has a most number of operations from start to end-product. Then the clustering algorithm can be assigns operations to each workstation within cycle time follow main-path. This algorithm decides minimum number of workstations and can be reduces the cycle time. This algorithm can be better performance then metaheuristic methods.

키워드

참고문헌

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