DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Slowly Forced Expiration on Abdominal Muscle Activity During Cross Knee Curl-Up Exercise

  • Yoon, Tae-Lim (Applied Kinesiology and Ergonomic Technology Laboratory) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Song (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Natural Science, Hoseo University)
  • 투고 : 2014.01.13
  • 심사 : 2014.02.06
  • 발행 : 2014.02.19

초록

Cross knee curl-up is an ideal variation of abdominal curl up exercise to strengthen abdominal musculature without excessive lumbar flexion which can increase the loads on the disc and ligaments. In addition, slowly forced expiration can facilitate the activation of the abdominal musculature. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of slowly forced expiration on activity of abdominal muscles, such as rectus abdominis (RA), external oblique (EO), and transverse abdominis/internal oblique (TrA/IO), while cross knee curl-up. Eleven young and healthy subjects (6 males and 5 females) participated. All subjects performed the cross knee curl-up slowly forced expiration and natural breathing. Paired t-test was performed in normalized electromyogram (EMG) muscle activity of the bilateral RA, EO, and TrA/IO to compare the differences between the cross curl-up with slowly forced expiration and natural breathing. Statistical significance was set at .05. There were no significant differences in normalized EMG muscle activity of the bilateral RA, EO, and TrA/IO between the cross curl-up with slowly forced expiration and natural breathing. The finding of this study designates that slowly forced expiration does not induce increasing activity of abdominal muscle in cross knee curl-up; hence, learning step of breathing control might not be necessary to strengthen abdominal muscle in cross knee curl-up.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Effects of Different Types of Isometric Hip Contraction on Gluteus Medius and Tensor Fasciae Latae Activity During Squat Exercises vol.22, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2015.22.3.071