Journal of Forest and Environmental Science

  • 제30권1호
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  • Pages.133-144
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  • 2014
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  • 2288-9744(pISSN)
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  • 2288-9752(eISSN)
강원대학교 산림과학연구소 (Institute of Forest Science, kangwon National University)
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강원지역 백두대간 산림의 보호기간에 따른 임분 발달 양상 검토

A Review of Forest Development Patten by the Length of Protection Period in Gangwondo Baekdudaegan Mountains

  • 정상훈 (강원대학교 산림경영학과) ;
  • 황광모 (강원대학교 산림경영학과) ;
  • 임선미 (강원대학교 산림경영학과) ;
  • 김지홍 (강원대학교 산림경영학과)
  • Chung, Sang Hoon (Department of Forest Management, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Hwang, Kwang Mo (Department of Forest Management, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lim, Seon Mi (Department of Forest Management, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Ji Hong (Department of Forest Management, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.02.03
  • 심사 : 2014.02.04
  • 발행 : 2014.02.28
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초록

This study was carried out to review the pattern of forest stand development for six Gangwondo Baekdudaegan Mountains which experienced different type and duration of intensive legal protection. Vegetation data from point sampling method were employed to classify community types by cluster analysis on the basis of the importance values of canopy tree species for the study areas. The names of classified communities were given by the composition of dominant tree species. The communities were also compared one another in terms of stand structure by species diversity index. The results indicated that National Parks (Seoraksan and Odaesan) had greater proportion of mixed mesophytic forest type which was supposed to progress further forest succession process so as to have more complex and diversified stand structure. On the other hand, ordinary forest areas (Seokbyeongsan and Deokhangsan) had greater proportion of the forest types which was dominatively composed of Quercus mongolica and Pinus densiflora. The forest types with large amount of these two species would tend to develop for relatively short period of time of 40-50 years after artificial disturbances. Hyangnobong of Natural Protection Area and Hambaeksan of Natural Ecosystem Conservation Area showed intermediate stand development pattern in between National Parks and ordinary forest areas. The period of intensive legal protection of the forest area was positively correlated with species diversity index (R=0.736), and noted that the forest which received intensive protection regulation for longer period tended to show more complex and diversified stand structure.

키워드

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