Wind and Structures

  • 제18권4호
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  • Pages.323-345
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  • 2014
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  • 1226-6116(pISSN)
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  • 1598-6225(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
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The past, present and future of high-frequency balance testing

  • Boggs, Daryl W. (CPP Inc.)
  • 투고 : 2011.03.26
  • 심사 : 2013.11.12
  • 발행 : 2014.04.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Less than 30 years ago a new method was introduced in wind-tunnel testing of tall buildings, known variously as the High-Frequency Base Balance or High-Frequency Force Balance, which revolutionized the determination of design wind loads using model studies. The method is reviewed in hindsight, in the perspective of the present, and with a crystal ball to speculate on future developments. These viewpoints focus on various technical issues that have been solved, are being solved, and need to be solved. The intent is to assist the uninitiated develop appreciation for the technology involved, to identify various pitfalls awaiting those who embark in the method, and to identify areas of need so that practicing design engineers-the users of such studies-can appreciate the limitations and collaborate on future advances while promoting improved communication between executor and user.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Boggs, D.W. (1991), Wind loading and response of tall structures using aerodynamic models, Ph.D. Dissertation, Colorado State University.
  2. Boggs, D.W. (1992), "Validation of the aerodynamic model method", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 41-44, 1011-1022.
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  4. Boggs, D.W. and Peterka J.A. (1987), "The application of aerodynamic model tests to wind loading of tall buildings", Proceedings of the Dynamics of Structures, ASCE Structures Congress, (Ed. J. Roesset).
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  12. Rofail, A. and Holmes, J. (2007), "High frequency base balance methodology for linked tall buildings", Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Wind Engineering, Cairns, Australia.
  13. Surry, D. and Stathopoulos, T. (1977), "An experimental approach to the economical measurement of spatially-averaged wind loads", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 2(4), 385 -397.
  14. Tschanz, T. and Davenport, A.G. (1983), "The base balance technique for the determination of dynamic wind loads", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 115(3), 429-439.
  15. Tse, K.T., Hitchcock, P.A. and Kwok, K.C.S. (2009), "Mode shape linearization for HFBB analysis of wind-excited complex tall buildings", Eng. Struct., 31(3), 675 -685. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2008.11.012
  16. Vickery, B.J. (1995), "The response of chimneys and tower-like structures to wind loading", Proceedings of the 9th Int. Conf. Wind Engrg., New Delhi.
  17. Vickery P.J., Steckley, A., Isyumov, N. and Vickery, B.J. (1985), "The effect of mode shape on the wind-induced response of tall buildings", Proceedings of the 5th U.S. Nat. Conf. Wind Engrg., Texas Tech U.
  18. Xie, J. and Irwin, P.A. (1998), "Application of the force balance technique to a building complex", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 77-78, 579-590. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(98)00174-3
  19. Xie, J. and Irwin, P.A. (2001), "Wind-induced response of a twin-tower structure", Wind Struct., 4(6), 495-504. https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2001.4.6.495

피인용 문헌

  1. Application of the high-frequency base balance technique to tall slender structures considering the effects of higher modes vol.151, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.08.005
  2. Dynamic Wind Load Combination for a Tall Building Based on Copula Functions vol.17, pp.08, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219455417500924
  3. Optimal wind-induced load combinations for structural design of tall buildings vol.29, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2019.29.5.323
  4. Wind Tunnel Measurement Systems for Unsteady Aerodynamic Forces on Bluff Bodies: Review and New Perspective vol.20, pp.16, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/s20164633
  5. Wind engineering for high-rise buildings: A review vol.32, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2021.32.3.249