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The Study of Physical Trauma on Adolescent during exercise: Focused on Judo

청소년의 운동 중 신체적 외상에 대한 연구: 유도를 중심으로

  • Lee, Jongrok (Department of Posture Clinic, Yeonsei Doctor's Surgical Clinic) ;
  • Oh, Chung-Uk (Division of Nursing, Chung-cheong University) ;
  • Lee, Minseon (Division of Integrative Medicine, SunMun University) ;
  • Suh, Dongwha (Director of human resource development, Korea National Sports University)
  • 이종록 (연세닥터스외과의원) ;
  • 오청욱 (충청대학교 간호학부) ;
  • 이민선 (선문대학교 통합의학대학원) ;
  • 서동화 (한국체육대학교 종합인력개발원)
  • Received : 2014.02.06
  • Accepted : 2014.04.10
  • Published : 2014.04.30

Abstract

This study intends to investigate physical trauma in the adolescent during exercise of teenage elite judo players in Seoul. The subjects were male 67, female 14, totally 81 in middle and high school student and the data collected june the first to 28th, 2013. A data were analyzed frequency analysis, chi-square test and t-test using SPSS 16.0 program. The questionaire was contained 6 categories, experience, region, types, time, causes, intervention and preventionof sports injury. The highest results of each categories of this study is that experience of injury is 77(95.1%), region is knee 35(70.0%), type is contusion 42(54.5%), time is summer 54(70.1%), cause is body crash 40(51.9%), and intervention is going hospital 46(59.7%). To prevent physical trauma, we should recognize physical trauma durind exercise as a health problem. And to prevent physical trauma, relatives should make prevention prorgram for adolescent sports players. It will improve their quality of life.

본 연구는 십대 유도 엘리트 청소년의 운동 중 신체적 외상의 정도와 관련 요인을 파악하여 청소년의 신체적 외상 개선프로그램 개발에 기초 자료를 제공하기 위하여 시도되었다. 이를 위해 남자 67명 여자 14명 총 81명을 연구 대상자로 선정하였고 2013년 6월 1일부터 28일까지 설문조사하였다. 자료는 SPSS 16.0 Version으로 빈도 분석, chi-square test. t-test를 이용하여 분석하였다. 조사 항목은 신체적 외상의 경험 여부와 빈도, 부위, 종류, 시기, 원인, 치료 방법과 예방법으로 총 6개 항목이었다. 결과로서 외상 경험은 77(95.1%)명, 외상부위는 무릎 35(70.0%)명, 종류는 타박상 42(54.5%)명, 시기는 여름 54(70.1%)명, 원인은 신체적 충돌 40(51.9%)명, 치료방법과 예방에는 각각 병원이용 46(59.7%)명과 휴식 52(65.0%)명이 가장 높게 나타났다. 이에 청소년의 운동 중 신체적 외상을 보건사회문제로 인식하고, 이를 예방할 수 있는 프로그램 개발을 하는 것은 청소년들의 삶의 질을 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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