Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science

  • 제3권2호
  • /
  • Pages.86-92
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  • 2014
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  • 2287-7576(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7584(eISSN)
물리치료재활과학회 (korean Academy of Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science)
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Plyometrics and vibration: no clear winner on efficacy

  • Hubbard, R. Jeremy (Department of Physical Therapy, Loma Linda University) ;
  • Petrofsky, Jerrold S. (Department of Physical Therapy, Loma Linda University) ;
  • Lohman, Everett (Department of Physical Therapy, Loma Linda University) ;
  • Berk, Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, Loma Linda University) ;
  • Thorpe, Donna (Department of Physical Therapy, Loma Linda University)
  • 투고 : 2014.10.18
  • 심사 : 2014.11.25
  • 발행 : 2014.10.26
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초록

Objective: Whole body vibration (WBV) and plyometrics are common training techniques which increase strength, blood flow, and lower body force and power. The effects these techniques have on sedentary population is unknown. It is our aim to assess the effectiveness of WBV and plyometrics on sedentary population. Design: Experimental study. Methods: Twenty-seven sedentary subjects were assigned to either the control group, jumping only group, or jumping with vibration group. Jump height (myotest or vertec), velocity, force, blood lactates, and rating of perceived exertion (RPE). Subjects were measured on the initial, seventh, and eighteenth visits. Control group attended measurements only. Jumping only and jumping with vibration groups performed jumping from a vibrating platform to a surface 7 1/2 inches higher for 3 bouts of 20 seconds. Each subject in jumping only and jumping with vibration groups attended three times per week for six weeks. Vibration was set at 40 Hz and 2-4 mm of displacement. Results: There was no significant change among groups in force, velocity, vertec height, and myotest height. However there was a significant increase in vertec height from initial to final measure (p<0.05) for jumping with vibration group. RPE was significantly higher between control group and jumping with vibration group after intervention (p<0.05). Conclusions: WBV with vibration increased jump height. Jumping with vibration group experienced increased exertion than for controls. WBV with plyometrics had no effect on force, velocity, blood lactates, or calculated jump height. Further studies controlling for initial measure of blood lactates and using an external focus may be necessary to elicit velocity, force and jump height changes.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Effects of vibration resistance exercise on strength, range of motion, function, pain and quality of life in persons with tennis elbow vol.5, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.14474/ptrs.2016.5.4.163