DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality characteristics of noodles added with Houttuynia cordata Thunb. powder

어성초 분말을 첨가한 국수의 품질특성

  • Park, Woo-Po (Department of Food Science, Masan University)
  • 박우포 (마산대학교 식품과학부)
  • Received : 2013.11.13
  • Accepted : 2014.01.13
  • Published : 2014.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate appropriate concentrations of Houttuynia cordata Thunb. powder, which has various functions, to dried wheat flour noodles. The viscosity of the composite flour and cooking quality of the noodle samples were measured, and sensory evaluations were conducted in this study. When measured by the amylograph, the composite flour had lower viscosity in the gelatinization points, maximum viscosity, and viscosity at a temperature of $95^{\circ}C$ than those of control. However, the gap between the maximum viscosity and viscosity after 15 minutes at a temperature of $95^{\circ}C$ was not great among all of the samples. While cooked noodles containing H. cordata Thunb. powder had lower weight and lower volume than those of control, the weight of two cooked noodle samples with 0.5% and 1.5% of H. cordata Thunb. powder was insignificantly different. Cooked noodles had higher concentrations of H. cordata Thunb. powder; therefore, the L value of cooked noodles decreased, while a and b color values of the noodles increased. Color, flavor, taste, and overall acceptability of the samples with H. cordata Thunb. powder were lower than those of wheat flour noodles via sensory evaluation. In the overall acceptability, however, samples with 0.5% and 1.5% of H. cordata Thunb. powder were insignificantly different from control. As a result, it was finally suggested that optimum level of the H. cordata Thunb. powder in the product was below 0.5%.

국수를 만들 때 다양한 기능성을 가진 어성초의 적절한 첨가 비율을 알아보기 위하여 어성초 분말을 첨가한 복합분의 점도 특성, 국수를 만든 다음 조리시험, 관능검사를 실시하였다. 어성초 분말을 첨가한 복합분은 대조구에 비하여 호화개시 온도, 최고점도, $95^{\circ}C$에서의 점도가 낮아졌다. 그러나 최고점도와 $95^{\circ}C$에서 15분 후의 점도와의 차이는 그다지 크지 않았다. 어성초 분말을 첨가한 조리면은 대조구에 비하여 중량과 부피가 감소하였으나 어성초 분말 0.5%, 1.5% 첨가구는 중량에 있어서 대조구와 유의적인 차이를 나타내지는 않았다. 어성초 분말을 0.5% 첨가한 국물의 흡광도는 대조구보다 낮았으나 다른 어성초 분말 첨가구는 대조구보다 높았으며, 유의적인 차이를 나타내었다. 어성초 분말의 첨가량이 많을수록 조리면의 L값은 감소하였으나 a값과 b값은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 관능검사에서는 어성초 분말을 첨가한 시험구의 색도가 대조구보다 낮았으며, 유의적인 차이를 보였으나 전체적인 기호도에 있어서는 대조구, 어성초 분말 0.5%, 1.5%가 유의적인 차이를 보이지는 않는 것으로 보아 어성초 분말을 첨가한 국수 제조시에 0.5%까지 첨가하는 것은 국수의 품질에 큰 영향을 주지 않을 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim YA (2002) Effects of mulberry leaves powder on the cooking characteristics of noodle. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci, 18, 632-636
  2. Kim BK, Park JE, Zu G (2011) Effects of semolina on quality characteristics of the rice noodles. Food Eng Prog, 15, 56-63
  3. Jung BM, Park SO, Shin TS (2009) Development and quality characteristics of rice noodles made with added Capsosiphon fulvescens powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci, 25, 180-188
  4. Kim SY, Kang MY, Kim MH (2008) Quality characteristics of noodle added with browned oak mushroom(Lentinus edodes). Korean J Food Cookery Sci, 24, 665-671
  5. Sung SY, Kim MH, Kang MY (2008) Quality characteristics of noodles containing Pleurotus eryngii. Korean J Food Cookery Sci, 24, 405-411
  6. Park CS, Kim ML (2006) Functional properties of mugwort extracts and quality characteristics of noodles added mugwort powder. Korean J Food Preserv, 13, 161-167
  7. Lee JH, Shim JY (2006) Characteristics of wheat flour dough and noodles added with onion juice. Food Eng Prog, 10, 54-59
  8. Kim JG, Shim JY (2006) Quality characteristics of wheat flour noodle added with onion powder. Food Eng Prog, 10, 269-274
  9. Park BH, Cho HS (2006) Quality characteristics of dried noodle made with Dioscorea japonica flour. Korean J Food Cookery Sci, 22, 173-180
  10. Nam YH, Hong JH, Youn KS, No HK, Lee SH (2010) Quality characteristics and shelf life of noodles prepared with Heracleum moellendorffii (Hogweed) powder. Korean J Food Preserv, 17, 602-607
  11. Kwun JA (1998) About Houttuynia cordata Thunb. Korean Oriental Drug, 2, 218-221
  12. Li W, Zhou P, Zhang Y, He L (2010) Houttuynia cordata, a novel and selective COX-2 inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity. J Ethnopharmacol, 133, 922-927
  13. Hwang BY, Lee JH, Koo TH, Kim HS, Hong YS, Ro JS, Lee KS, Lee JJ (2002) Furanoligularenone, an eremophilane from Ligularia fischeri, inhibits the LPS-induced production of nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 in macrophage RAW-264.7 cells. Planta Med, 68, 101-105 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-20250
  14. Choi YH, Kim EY, Rhee SH, Lee WH (1994) Antimutagenic effects of the juice and boiling water extracts of Houttuynia cordata Thunb. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, 23, 916-921
  15. Chung CK, Ham SS, Lee SY, O DH, Choi SY, Kang IJ, Nam SM (1999) Effect of Houttuynia cordata Thunb. ethanol extracts on serum lipids and antioxidants enzymes in rat fed high fat diet. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, 28, 202-211
  16. Kim KY, Chung DO, Chung HJ (1997) Chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of Houttuynia cordata Thunb. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 29, 400-406
  17. Kwak HJ, Jang JS, Kim SM (2009) Quality characteristics of kimchi with added Houttuynia cordata. Korean J Food Nutr, 22, 332-337
  18. Park JS, Na HS (2011) Properties of cheonggukjang tablet prepared with medicinal herb extracts. Korean J Food Preserv, 18, 149-155 https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2011.18.2.149
  19. Eun SD, Kim MY, Chun SS (2008) Quality characteristics of sulgidduck prepared with Houttuynia cordata Thunb. powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci, 24, 23-30
  20. AACC (1983) Approved Methods of the AACC. 8th ed, American Association of Cereal Chemists, St. Paul, MN, USA, p 26-28
  21. Lee SY, Hur HS, Song JC, Park NK, Ghung WK, Nam JH, Chang HK (1997) Comparison of noodle-related characteristics of domestic and imported wheat. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 29, 44-50
  22. Park ID, Cho HS (2011) Quality characteristics of dried noodles with added Loquat leaf powder. Korean J Food Culture, 26, 709-716
  23. Choe HD, Seo HM, Kim SL, Park YG, Lee CH (2003) Effect of ${\beta}$-glucan on gelatinization of barley starch. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 35, 545-550
  24. Lee CH, Gore PJ, Lee HD, Yoo BS, Hong SH (1987) Utilization of Australian wheat for Korean style dried noodle making. J Cereal Sci, 6, 283-297 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-5210(87)80065-6
  25. Oda M, Yasuda Y, Okazaki S (1980) A method of flour quality assessment for Japanese noodle. Cereal Chem, 57, 253-254
  26. Park SI, Cho EJ (2004) Quality characteristics of noodle added with chlorella extract. Korean J Food Nutr, 25, 225-231
  27. Hong SP, Jun HI, Song GS, Kwon KS, Kwon YJ, Kim YS (2004) Characteristics of wax gourd juice-added dry noodles. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 36, 795-799

Cited by

  1. Effects of Red Snow Crab Chionoecetes japonicus Leg Meat Powder on the Quality Characteristics of Noodles vol.49, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2016.0285
  2. Antioxidant activities of ethanol extracts of Aster scaber grown in wild and culture field vol.22, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2015.22.4.567
  3. Quality Characteristics of Wet Noodles with Allium hookeri Powder vol.45, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2016.45.1.084
  4. Physicochemical characteristics of acorn tea by processing methods vol.23, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2016.23.3.335
  5. Quality characteristics of noodle added with Aster scaber extracts solution and powder vol.22, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2015.22.3.328
  6. Study of antioxidant activities of extracts from Metaplexis japonica leaf and stem vol.22, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2015.22.6.878
  7. A Study on Noodle of Buddhist Temples in Korea vol.26, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2017.26.6.587
  8. 도토리 분말을 첨가한 설기떡의 품질 특성 vol.23, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2016.23.4.510
  9. 추출방법을 달리한 곰취(Ligularia fischeri) 추출물의 항산화 및 생리활성에 관한 연구 vol.24, pp.8, 2017, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2017.24.8.1113
  10. 승검초분말을 첨가한 생면의 품질특성 및 항산화 활성 vol.51, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9721/kjfst.2019.51.2.120
  11. 두메부추 첨가 국수의 항산화 활성 및 품질특성 vol.52, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9721/kjfst.2020.52.2.156
  12. Antidiabetic Effect of Noodles Containing Fermented Lettuce Extracts vol.11, pp.8, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11080520