DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Oral Hygiene Controllability and Personality Type Test (MBTI)

  • Park, Hye Sook (Department of Dental Laboratory Technology, Shingu College)
  • Received : 2014.01.15
  • Accepted : 2014.02.10
  • Published : 2014.03.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between personality type and oral hygiene controllability. Methods: Four hundred eighty-two college students in Gyeonggi-do completed the Myers-Briggs type indicator (MBTI) and a questionnaire and collected data were analyzed by SAS 9.2 program. Results: Compared to extroverted subjects, a significantly increased percentage of introverted subjects demonstrated oral malodor and stress (p<0.05). Tongue coating and stress seemed to occur the most frequently in intuition-feeling (NF) type, while oral malodor seemed to occur the most frequently in sensation-feeling (SF) type among four fuctional types. Tongue coating and stress seemed to occur the most frequently in NF type, while oral malodor seemed to occur the most frequently in sensation-perceiving (SP) type among four temperaments. Significantly increased mean scales of tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index were found for extroverts (p<0.05). Mean scales of tooth brushing index and oral hygiene controllability index appeared to be the highest in NF type among four fuctional types. Mean scales of tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index appeared to be the highest in sensation-judging (SJ) type among four temperaments. Conclusions: Oral hygiene controllability was associated with personality type and it is necessary to develop oral health education program considering personality type.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim YK, Moon HS, Jung JY, et al. A study on the oral health awareness and behavior in the higher grades of elementary school. J Korean Soc School Health 2001;14:73-81.
  2. Kostelc JG, Preti G, Zelson PR, Brauner L, Baehni P. Oral odors in early experimental gingivitis. J Periodontal Res 1984;19:303-312. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1984.tb00821.x
  3. Yaegaki K, Sanada K. Biochemical and clinical factors influencing oral malodor in periodontal patients. J Periodontol 1992;63:783-789. https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1992.63.9.783
  4. Lu DP. Halitosis: an etiologic classification, a treatment approach, and prevention. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1982;54:521-526. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(82)90190-6
  5. Chang BY, Kim SH, Chun YH, Hong JP. An effect of endocrinological changes related to the stress on the submandibular gland in rats. Korean J Oral Med 2000;25:279-291.
  6. Kho HS, Lee SW. Influences of saliva substitutes on salivary enzymatic activity. Korean J Oral Med 2009;34:227-235.
  7. Auvenshine RC. Psychoneuroimmunology and its relationship to the differential diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders. Dent Clin North Am 1997;41:279-296.
  8. Boyd R, Brown T. Pilot study of Myers Briggs type indicator personality profiling in emergency department senior medical staff. Emerg Med Australas 2005;17:200-203. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2005.00723.x
  9. Havens SE. Comparisons of Myers-Briggs and enneagram types of registered nurses [master's thesis]. Gainesville: University of Florida; 1995. pp. 16-22.
  10. Lim SR. Relation of personality preference, and achievement goal orientation, academic self-efficacy, test anxiety in selecting dental hygiene students. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2010;10:1025-1035.
  11. Bakdash MB, Proshek JM. Oral hygiene status of dental students as related to their personal and academic profiles. J Periodontal Res 1979;14:438-443. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1979.tb00242.x
  12. Lee MJ. Knowledge, belief, attitude and behavior concerning oral hygiene in healthcare and non-healthcare students. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2003;3:169-182.
  13. Lee ES, Ra SJ, Han MD, Kim HC, Kwon HS. A study on the awareness for oral health among health personnels in hospital. J Korean Acad Dent Health 1999;23:139-149.
  14. Kendall E. Myers Briggs type indicator. European English ed. Oxford: Oxford Psychologists Press; 1998.
  15. Han KS. A study on the factors affecting feeling of oral malodor. Korean J Oral Med 2002;27:255-269.
  16. Park JH, Han KS, Kim MG. Effect of tongue scraping, ZnCl2 mouth rinse, and periodontal treament on the reduction of oral malodor. Korean J Oral Med 2000;25:41-51.
  17. Tonzetich J. Production and origin of oral malodor: a review of mechanisms and methods of analysis. J Periodontol 1977;48:13-20. https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1977.48.1.13
  18. Miyazaki H, Sakao S, Katoh Y, Takehara T. Correlation between volatile sulphur compounds and certain oral health measurements in the general population. J Periodontol 1995;66:679-684. https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1995.66.8.679
  19. Sulser GF, Brening RH, Fosdick LS. Some conditions that effect the odor concentration of breath. J Dent Res 1939;18:355-359. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345390180040401
  20. Park MS, Kim YK, Chung SC, Lee SW. Epidemiologic study on oral malodor for Korean. Korean J Oral Med 2001;26:107-114.
  21. Hirsh SK. Using the Myers-Briggs type indicator in organizations. 2nd ed. Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologists Press; 1991.
  22. Myers IB, McCaulley MH. Manual: a guide to the development and use of the Myers-Briggs type indicator. Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologists Press; 1985.
  23. Myers IB, Myers PB. Gifts differing. Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologists Press; 1980.
  24. Kim SY, Lee JY. The relationship between kindergarten teachers' personality types and job stress in teaching. J Future Early Child Educ 2004;11:305-330.
  25. Rhodus NL. Xerostomia and the geriatric patient. Dentistry 1988;8:12-17.
  26. Kim KE. The relation of salivary secretion, the oral care and the oral malodor [master's thesis]. Seoul: Graduate School of Social Development, Chung-Ang University; 2001.
  27. Cho WP. An analysis of the difference of high school students' stress coping behavior by personality type [master's thesis]. Chungbuk: Graduate School, Korea National University of Education; 1997.
  28. Kim HS. The relationship among personality type, self-esteem and mental health of nursing students. J Korean Acad Psych Mental Health Nurs 2003;12:385-393.
  29. Mitchell WD, Culig KM, Circerchi J, Casper M, Byyny RL, LoVerde M. Type similarity of hypertensives and patients with heart disease. J Psychological Type 1991;21:54-58.
  30. Kim JT, Shim HS, Lim SH. My appearance, my face. Seoul: Korean Psychology Test Research Center; 1993.
  31. Song GH. A study on socio-psychological stress and stress coping style by the personality types of medical professionals [master's thesis]. Seoul: Graduate School of Education, Konkuk University; 2005.
  32. Murray JJ. The prevention of oral disease. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 1996.
  33. Kim HK. A Study of related factors on self oral hygiene behaviors of the adult population in the workplace [master's thesis]. Seoul: Graduate School of Health, Yonsei University; 2001.
  34. Vogel R, Morante EA, Ives C, Diamond R. Relationship of personality traits and periodontal disease. Psychosomatics 1977;18:21-24.
  35. Chae MS. Effects of personality preference, academic self-efficacy, and test anxiety on dentistry school students' academic achievement [master's thesis]. Gwangju: Graduate School of Chonnam National University; 2008.
  36. Kim HS. The relationship among personality type, academic achievement and major satisfaction of junior college students. Keochang Jr Coll J 2001;4:141-155.
  37. Huh J. An evaluation of senior high school administration in terms of Carl G. Jung's theory of personality type [master's thesis]. Seoul: Graduate School of Kyunghee University; 1991.
  38. Kim S, Kim JH, Hur YR. A proposal on educational method of studying by comparing medical students' personality types and class achievement. Korean J Med Education 2005;17:107-119. https://doi.org/10.3946/kjme.2005.17.2.107