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Development of Information Technology for Smart Defense

Smart Defense 를 위한 IT 기술 개발

  • Chung, Kyo-Il (Positioning/Navigation Technology Research Section, ETRI) ;
  • Lee, So Yeon (Positioning/Navigation Technology Research Section, ETRI) ;
  • Park, Sangjoon (Positioning/Navigation Technology Research Section, ETRI) ;
  • Park, Jonghyun (Intelligent Cognitive Technology Research Department, ETRI) ;
  • Han, Sang-Cheol (Office of PD of Emerging Industry IT Convergence, KEIT)
  • 정교일 (한국전자통신연구원 위치/항법기술연구실) ;
  • 이소연 (한국전자통신연구원 위치/항법기술연구실) ;
  • 박상준 (한국전자통신연구원 위치/항법기술연구실) ;
  • 박종현 (한국전자통신연구원 지능형인지기술연구부) ;
  • 한상철 (한국산업기술평가관리원 주력산업 IT 융합 PD)
  • Received : 2013.09.03
  • Accepted : 2013.12.05
  • Published : 2014.03.01

Abstract

Recently, there has been demand for the convergence of IT (Information and communication Technologies, ICT) with defense, as has already been achieved in civilian fields such as healthcare and construction. It is expected that completely new and common requirements would emerge from the civilian and military domains and that the shape of war field would change rapidly. Many military scientists forecast that future wars would be network-centric and be based on C4I(Command, Control, Communication & Computer, Intelligence), ISR(Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance), and PGM(Precision Guided Munitions). For realizing the smart defense concept, IT should act as a baseline technology even for simulating a real combat field using virtual reality. In this paper, we propose the concept of IT-based smart defense with a focus on accurate detection in real and cyber wars, effective data communication, automated and unmanned operation, and modeling and simulation.

정보통신기술과 타 산업분야 기술과의 융복합은 전통적인 제조업을 비롯한 의료, 건설 분야뿐 만이 아니라 국방 분야에서도 그 수요가 점점 증대되고 있어 민 군의 공통적인 기술 수요와 요구사항들이 새롭게 대두되고 있다. 미래 전장환경은 점차 네트워크를 근간으로 하는 NCW(Network Centric Warfare)로 전환될 것으로 예측되고 있다. NCW 는 C4I-ISR-PGM 의 사이클로 이루어지는 적의 탐지부터 타격까지를 의미하는 것이다. 이를 위하여는 정보통신 기술이 근간이 되어야 하며, 실제 전장을 모사할 수 있는 사이버 전장환경이 수반되어야 더욱 더 효과적이다. 본 논문에서는 최근에 연구개발이 본격화하고 있는 스마트 국방 IT 기술 개발 현황 및 향후 전망에 대해 제시하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

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