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Improvements of Strength and Retention of Cotton Handsheet by Additives(II) -The durability test of cotton handsheet with additives

면 수초지의 지력 및 보류 향상을 위한 첨가제의 적용(제2보) -첨가제에 따른 면 수초지의 내구성 시험

  • Cho, Yu-Je (Korea Minting Security Printing & ID Card Operating Corp.) ;
  • Kim, Kang-Jae (Dept. of Wood Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Eom, Tae-Jin (Dept. of Wood Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kyungpook National University)
  • 조유제 (한국조폐공사 제지본부) ;
  • 김강재 (경북대학교 농업생명과학대학 임산공학과) ;
  • 엄태진 (경북대학교 농업생명과학대학 임산공학과)
  • Received : 2013.10.04
  • Accepted : 2014.02.18
  • Published : 2014.02.28

Abstract

Guar gum is added to the pulp suspension at the suction side of the fan pump just before the sheet is formed on either a fourdrinier or cylinder machine. Guar gum replaced and supplements these hemicelluloses in paper bonding with many advantages, which include improved sheet formation with a more random distribution of pulp fibers. But, guar gum has serious storage problem. This material has easily decayed after High-temperature conditions such as summer. In this study, various properties of cotton handsheet were measured to solve the problem of deformation while storing guar gum and to improve the durability. After aging, which is one of the durability tests, cotton handsheet with 0.2% and 0.3% of A-PAM showed improved mechanical properties and bursting index and folding endurance of cotton handsheet with 0.3% of A-PAM were similar to those with guar gum. The yellowness loss of cotton handsheet with synthetic polymers was lower than those with guar gum.

Keywords

References

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