Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Optimal Design of a Military Automated Logistics Center with Simulation and AHP

시뮬레이션과 계층분석법을 이용한 군 자동화 물류센터 최적 설계에 관한 연구

  • 황은성 (광운대학교 방위사업학과) ;
  • 백승원 (육군사관학교 무기기계공학과)
  • Received : 2013.10.08
  • Accepted : 2013.02.05
  • Published : 2014.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Modernization projects are actively underway to replace conventional logistics equipment for the development of the 21st century logistics management system. The modernized logistics system is expected to expand to each troops on future. In this paper, we deal with simulation of automated logistics center to analyse the current system. Especially, the alternative to the same scale is designed based on needs of military distinctiveness. As a result, it can be effectively compared the current system. The result obtained in this design process is comprehensively analyzed by the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). The proposed method in this study is allowed to cost-effectively evaluate current and future automated logistics center. And, that is expected to contribute to modernization projects of the military logistics system.

우리 군은 21세기 군수환경에 적합한 물류 운용체계 발전을 위해 아직 대다수를 차지하는 기존 재래식 물류 설비를 교체하는 현대화 사업을 활발하게 진행 중이며 향후 각급제대로까지 더욱 확대시켜나갈 계획이다. 본 연구에서는 군 물류 프로세스의 중심이 되는 자동화 물류센터를 시뮬레이션하여 현재의 시스템을 분석하고 나아가 최적대안을 설계하는데 효과적인 의사결정 과정을 제시할 목적으로 수행되었다. 특히 물류센터의 자동화 사업이 활발히 추진되는 것과 이러한 물류센터의 특성상 다양한 설계안과 평가기준이 필요하다는 것에 착안하여 동일규모의 대안을 추가 구성하였다. 총 48개의 대안 중에서, 기존 연구를 바탕으로 몇 가지 고려할만한 대안들을 정의하고 시뮬레이션과 AHP를 활용하여 최적의 설계안을 도출하였다. 의사결정권자의 경험과 능력이 어느 조직보다 가장 큰 비중을 차지하는 현행 군 물류체계에서 합리적인 최적대안을 선정하는데 큰 도움이 되도록 하였다. 본 연구에 제시된 이러한 방법은 방대한 국방예산이 투입되는 군 물류센터 현대화 사업에 있어 경제적인 비용의 절감과, 현재와 미래의 물류센터에 대한 진단과 평가가 가능하게 하여 향후 국방 군수 현대화 사업추진에 큰 기여를 할 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

References

  1. B. H. Lee, D. H. Jeong and Y. H. Seo, "Design of military supply chain network using MIP & Simulation model," Journal of the Military Operations Research Society of Korea, Vol.34, No.3, pp.1-12, 2008.
  2. H. S. Jung, "A Study on improvement plan of military logistics," master thesis, Gwang Ju University, 2012.
  3. Improvement plan of military logistics, Korea National Defense University. SCM Lab. of Army Headquarters. 2004.
  4. Y. S. Jang, "A Simulation Study on Performance Improvement of the military AS/RS Based Travel Time of S/R machine," Journal of the Military Operations Research Society of Korea, Vol.35, No.2, pp.63-76. 2009.
  5. Peformance Analysis of Army Automated Logistics Center, LOG CMD, 2012.
  6. W. K. Kim, Y. J. Kim and H. C. Lee, "The Multi-Objective Optimal Design of Vehicle Component Manufacturing System with Simulation and ANP," Korea Academia -Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol.11, No.12, pp.4697-4706, 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2010.11.12.4697
  7. B. W. Heo and H. C. Lee, "A Study for Design of Distribution Center using Compromise Programming," Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation , Vol.14, No.3, pp.43-54, 2005.
  8. I. G. Park, "Study on the Development of Logistics Performance Evaluation Model using BSC and AHP," master thesis, Kyung Hee University, 2009.
  9. C. H. Han, "A Study on the Development of Evaluation Method for Logistics Center," master thesis, Sung Kyun Kwan University, 2006.
  10. J. Y. Kang, H. C. Lee and I. S. Um,, "A Study for Design Optimization of an Automated Distribution Center using the Simulation and Metamodel," Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation, Vol.15, No.3, pp.103-114, 2006.
  11. Y. K. Park, "Design of Experiment and Analysis Method for the Integrated Logistics System Using Orthogonal Array," Korea Academia -Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol.12, No.12, pp.5622-5632, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.12.5622
  12. Y. S. Jang, "A Simulation Study on Performance Improvement of the military AS/RS Based Travel Time of S/R machine," Journal of the Military Operations Research Society of Korea, Vol.35, No.2, pp.63-76, 2009.
  13. H. C. Lee, I. S. Um and J. H. Han, "The Operation Scheme of Automated Supplies Distribution System for New Military Recruits," Journal of the Military Operations Research Society of Korea, Vol.30, No.2, pp.50-62, 2004.
  14. M. S. Lee and S. Y. Lee, "Determination of Optimal Number of AGV by Simulation," Journal of Korean institute of industrial engineers Vol.16, No.1, pp.59-65, 1990.
  15. J. A. Ottjes and F. P. A. Hogedoorn, "Design and Control of Multi-AGV Systems Reuse of Simulation Software," Proceedings of the 8th Simulation Symposium, October, 1996.
  16. S. Takakuwa, "Precise Modeling and Analysis of Large-Scale AS/RS," Proceedings of the 26th conference on Winter simulation, pp.1001-1007, December, 1994. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/WSC.1994.717480
  17. J. S. Lee, "Development of a Simulation Model to Decide the Proper Target Inventory Level for TOC Replenishment Inventory Management using System Dynamics", Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation, Vol.21, No.3, pp.25-33, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.9709/JKSS.2012.21.3.025
  18. http://www.vensim.co.kr/
  19. C. H. Jo, "A Study on Effectiveness Analysis of Information System of Miltary Logistics using M&S," master thesis, Korea National Defense University, 2005.
  20. Field Manual 19-11 Procurement Management, p.2-1, 2-8, 2-17. Army Headquarters. 2006.
  21. Field Manual 4-10 Requirement Management. Army Headquarters. 2006.
  22. J. W. Kim, "Study of the improvement direction logistics support system at RFID base," master thesis, Kyung Hee University, 2009.
  23. T. L. Satty. The Analytic Hierarchy Process. McGrawHill, New York. 1980.
  24. Analytic Hierarchy Process. Kyowoo Publishers. 2009.
  25. I. S. Um, H. C. Lee and J. Y. Kang, " The Analysis Method of Integrated Logistic System using Evolution Strategies and Data Envelopment Analysis," Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation , Vol. 13, No. 4, pp.17-29, 2004.
  26. S. J. Jeong, J. J. Lee and K. S. Kim, "Simulation Anaysis for Determining Location and Size of Logistic Network," Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation, Vol.14 No.3, pp.67-77, 2005.