The Plant Pathology Journal

한국식물병리학회 (The Korean Society of Plant Pathology)
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Evaluation of Lettuce Germplasm Resistance to Gray Mold Disease for Organic Cultivations

  • Shim, Chang Ki (Organic Agriculture Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Min Jeong (Organic Agriculture Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Yong Ki (Organic Agriculture Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Jee, Hyeong Jin (Organic Agriculture Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • 투고 : 2013.07.01
  • 심사 : 2013.11.21
  • 발행 : 2014.03.01
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초록

This study was conducted to evaluate the resistance of 212 accessions of lettuce germplasm to gray mold disease caused by Botrytis cinerea. The lettuce germplasm were composed of five species: Lactuca sativa (193 accessions), L. sativa var. longifolia (2 accessions), L. sativa var. crispa (2 accessions), L. saligna (2 accessions), and L. serriola (1 accession); majority of these originated from Korea, Netherlands, USA, Russia, and Bulgaria. After 35 days of spray inoculation with conidial suspension ($3{\times}10^7$ conidia/ml) of B. cinerea on the surface of lettuce leaves, tested lettuce germplasm showed severe symptoms of gray mold disease. There were 208 susceptible accessions to B. cinerea counted with 100% of disease incidence and four resistant accessions, IT908801, K000598, K000599, and K021055. Two moderately resistant accessions of L. sativa, K021055 and IT908801, showed 20% of disease incidence of gray mold disease at 45 days after inoculation; and two accessions of L. saligna, K000598 and K000599, which are wild relatives of lettuce germplasm with loose-leaf type, showed complete resistance to B. cinerea. These four accessions are candidates for breeding lettuce cultivars resistant to gray mold disease.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Organic hydroponics induces systemic resistance against the air-borne pathogen,Botrytis cinerea(gray mould) vol.10, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2015.1068959
  2. Inhibitory effect and possible mechanism of a Pseudomonas strain QBA5 against gray mold on tomato leaves and fruits caused by Botrytis cinerea vol.13, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190932