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한중일의 조도기준 비교분석 : 주택조도기준을 중심으로

Comparative Analysis on Recommended Levels of Illumination in Korea·China·Japan: Focused on Recommended Levels of Illumination for Housing

  • 송대선 (영남대학교 가족주거학과) ;
  • 강혜경 (영남대학교 가족주거학과) ;
  • 조영미 (영남대학교 가족주거학과 실내환경디자인 전공) ;
  • 안옥희 (영남대학교 가족주거학과)
  • 투고 : 2013.11.26
  • 심사 : 2014.03.06
  • 발행 : 2014.04.30

초록

This study compared the recommended levels of illumination for housing. KS Recommended Levels of Illumination (KS A 3011) in Korea, Recommended Levels of Illumination (GB 50034-2004) in China and Recommended Levels of Illumination (JIS Z 9110) in Japan are compared. The results are as below. First, recommended levels of illumination used in Korea China Japan are suggested by different locations and activities. However, classification for application scope is set differently. There are 10 areas for classification used in Korea, 5 areas in China, and 13 areas in China. When medium levels for classification are included as classification level, total of 15 areas are used for classification in China. Second, when considering there are 15 areas of application scope in China for recommended levels of illumination, there are 7 areas that are commonly used in Korea China Japan. 7 areas include stadium, factories, hospitals, office, shopping center, houses and hospitals. Third, working surface is considered as the height for recommended levels of illumination in Korea China Japan. Korea and Japan consider all working positions, standing and sitting position, when deciding the height. However, China only considers the standing position. Fourth, application scope for recommended levels of illumination for housing are classified in 16 areas in Korea, 5 in China and 18 in Japan. Thus, the application scope for recommended levels of illumination in housing in Korea is similar to Japan. However, there are only 5 areas used in China such as living room, bedroom, dining room, kitchen and sanitary room. Fifth, recommended levels of illumination is classified in 3 levels such as Lowest-Moderate-Highest while China and Japan only have standard recommended levels of illumination. Sixth, when observing recommended levels of illumination by type of activities, Japan classified the activities in greatest detail followed by Korea and then China. Seventh, Recommended levels of illumination differs by each country.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Korea Illumination Standard KS A 3011.
  2. Japanese Illumination Standard JIS Z 9110.
  3. China Architectural Illumination Design Standards GB 50034-2004.
  4. Soo-jil Kim, Chin-woo Yi, Chol-kon Chee, A Study on the Establishment of Standard Illumination Levels for Energy Savings, KIIEE Autumn Annual Conference 1993. 11.
  5. Jung-Eun Lee, An-Seop Choi, A Study of Luminous Environment for Standard Illuminance in Residential Areas, Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Vol.19, No.3, pp. 1-9 May 2005. https://doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2005.19.3.001
  6. Ok-hee An, Hao-jia, Young-Mi Jo, Illumination standards Comparison of China and Korea - Homes, offices, shops, Illumination Standard Mainly - KIIEE Autumn Annual Conference 2010. 9.
  7. Young-Mi Jo, Hye-Kyung Kang, Ok-Hee An, A comparative study on the standard of illumination for housing of Korea, China and Japan, CJK Lighting Conference(Tokyo), 2012.