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침상 접지봉의 임펄스접지임피던스에 미치는 지중방전의 영향

Effects of Soil Discharges on the Impulsive Ground Impedance of Ground Rod with Needles

  • 유양우 (인하대학교 대학원 전기공학과) ;
  • 조성철 (인하대 대학원, 기초전력연구원 전력시험설비센터) ;
  • 이복희 (인하대학교 IT공대 전기공학과)
  • 투고 : 2014.02.28
  • 심사 : 2014.04.09
  • 발행 : 2014.05.31

초록

Soil discharges near the ground rod play an important role to reduce the ground potential rise and the ground impedance and to help the fault current to spread into the earth. This paper presents the effects of soil discharges on the transient and conventional ground impedances when the lightning impulse voltage was applied to a ground rod with radial needles. The current-voltage (I-V)curves and transient ground impedance curves were calculated based on the measured current and potential traces. Soil discharge behaviors related to I-V curves and transient ground impedance curves were analyzed as a function of the magnitude of lightning impulse voltages. As a result, the soil discharges occurred near the ground electrode contribute to the reduction of conventional ground impedance and limits the ground potential rise effectively under lightning impulse voltages.

키워드

참고문헌

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