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유한 요소 시뮬레이션을 이용한 이중 매질 심부 체온계의 정확도 평가

Accuracy Evaluation of Bi-medium Deep Body Thermometer Based on Finite Element Simulation

  • 심수영 (서울대학교 공과대학 바이오엔지니어링 협동과정) ;
  • 유호석 (서울대학교 공과대학 바이오엔지니어링 협동과정) ;
  • 김한별 (서울대학교 공과대학 바이오엔지니어링 협동과정) ;
  • 정재훈 (동국대학교 의생명공학과) ;
  • 이상준 (선문대학교 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 김성민 (동국대학교 의생명공학과) ;
  • 박광석 (서울대학교 의과대학 의공학교실)
  • Sim, S.Y. (Interdisciplinary Program of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ryou, H.S. (Interdisciplinary Program of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, H.B. (Interdisciplinary Program of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jeong, J.H. (Department of Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, S.J. (Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Kim, S.M. (Department of Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University) ;
  • Park, Kwang Suk (Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.07.28
  • 심사 : 2014.10.14
  • 발행 : 2014.10.31

초록

Continuous body temperature monitoring is useful and essential in diverse medical procedures such as infection onset detection, therapeutic hypothermia, circadian rhythm monitoring, sleep disorder assessment, and gynecological research. However, the existing thermometers are too invasive or intrusive to be applied to long-term body temperature monitoring. In our previous study, we invented the bi-medium deep body thermometer which can noninvasively and continuously monitor deep tissue temperature. And the ratio of thermal resistances expressed as K-value should be obtained to estimate body temperature with the thermometer and it can be different under various measurement environments. Although the device was proven to be useful through preliminary simulation test and small group of human study, the experimental environment was restrictive in our previous approach. In this study, a finite element simulation was executed to obtain the K-value and evaluate the accuracy of bi-medium thermometer under various measurement environments. In addition, K-value estimation equation was developed by analyzing the influence of 5 measurement environmental factors (medium length, medium height, tissue depth, blood perfusion rate, and ambient temperature) on K-value. The results revealed that the estimation accuracy of bi-medium deep body thermometer based on computer simulation was very high (RMSE < $0.003^{\circ}C$) in various measurement environments. Also, bi-medium deep body thermometer based on K-value estimation equation showed relatively accurate results (RMSE < $0.3^{\circ}C$) except for one case. Although the K-value estimation technology should be improved for more accurate body temperature estimation, the results of finite element simulation showed that bi-medium deep body thermometer could accurately measure various tissue temperatures under diverse environments.

키워드

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