DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Reactive Dyeing of Bio Pretreated Cotton Knitted Fabrics

  • Ayoub, Alvira (Department of Organic and Nano Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Ali, Iftikhar (Department of Organic and Nano Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Son, Eun Jong (Department of Textile Business, Bucheon University) ;
  • Jeong, Sung Hoon (Department of Organic and Nano Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2014.10.07
  • 심사 : 2014.11.13
  • 발행 : 2014.12.27

초록

This study describes the feasibility and optimization of reactive dyeing on bio treated cotton knitted fabrics. For this, cotton knitted fabrics distinctly with two different enzymes, alkaline Pectinases(Scourzyme $L^{(R)}$) and Pectate lyases(Bactosol Co. ip $liquor^{(R)}$). In this way by increasing the concentration and processing temperature, the access of enzymes towards the fatty and waxy substrate was found to be accelerated. To achieve higher absorbency and whiteness index, a series of experiments was carried out to assure that Pectate lyases enzymes possesses high access towards the fats and waxes at high temperature. To this end, cotton knitted fabrics was dyed without oxidative bleaching step. The Pectate lyases scoured and dyed fabrics showed less color difference when 2% dye shade is used. The fabrics pre-scoured with Pectate lyases showed good the light and washing fastness properties, compared to the conventional and Pectinases dyed fabrics. However pectinases enzymes showed lower activity at high temperature, caused poor wettability and whiteness index of fabrics. The improvement of the accessibility of enzyme to the pectin at higher temperature Pectate lyases treatment before dyeing was found to be useful for subsequent pectin degradation in cotton knitted fabrics.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Q. Wang, Optimizing Bioscouring Condition of Cotton Knitted Fabrics with an Alkaline Pectinase from Bacillus Subtilis WSHB04-02 by using Response Surface Methodology, Biochemical Engineering J., 34(2), 107(2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bej.2006.11.004
  2. Y. L. Hsieh, J. Thompson, and A. Miller, Water Wetting and Retention of Cotton Assemblies as Affected by Alkaline and Bleaching Treatments, Textile Research J., 66(7), 456(1996). https://doi.org/10.1177/004051759606600707
  3. M. Calafell and P. Garriga, Effect of Some Process Parameters in the Enzymatic Scouring of Cotton using an Acid Pectinase, Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 34(3-4), 326(2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2003.11.008
  4. G. B. Diller, Effects of Scouring with Enzymes, Organic Solvents, and Caustic Soda on the Properties of Hydrogen Peroxide Bleached Cotton Yarn, Textile Research J., 68(12), 920(1998). https://doi.org/10.1177/004051759806801207
  5. J. N. Etters, P. A. Hussain, and N. K. Large, Alkaline Pectinase: An Eco-friendly Approach to Cotton Preparation, Textile Asia, 30(5), 83(1999).
  6. R. Rajendran, Bioscouring of Cotton Fabrics using Pectinase Enzyme its Optimization and Comparison with Conventional Scouring Process, J. of Biological Sciences, 14(9), 519(2011).
  7. Y. Li and I. R. Hardin, Enzymatic Scouring of Cotton: Effects on Structure and Properties, Textile Chemist and Colorist, 29(8), 71(1997).
  8. E. Karapinar and M. O. Sariisik, Scouring of Cotton with Cellulases, Pectinases and Proteases, Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 12(3), 79(2004).
  9. U. Sangwatanaroj, K. Choonukulpong, and M. Ueda, Cotton Scouring with Pectinase and Lipase/protease/cellulase, AATCC Review, 3(5), 17(2003).
  10. P. B. Agrawal, Wax Removal for Accelerated Cotton Scouring with Alkaline Pectinase, Biotechnology J., 2(3), 306(2007). https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.200600169
  11. T. Sakai, Pectin, Pectinase, and Protopectinase: Production, Properties, and Applications, Advances in Applied Microbiology, 39, 213(1993). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2164(08)70597-5
  12. A. Collmer, J. L. Ried, and M. S. Mount, "Assay Methods for Pectic Enzymes, Methods in Enzymology", Academic Press, USA, pp.329-335, 1988.
  13. S. S. Dhiman, J. Sharma, and B. Battan, Pretreatment Processing of Fabrics by Alkalothermophilic Xylanase from Bacillus Stearothermophilus SDX, Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 43(3), 262(2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2008.03.016
  14. M. H. Lawson and Y. L. Hsieh, Characterizing the Noncellulosics in Developing Cotton Fibers, Textile Research J., 70(9), 810(2000). https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750007000909
  15. M. W. Huh, Mechanical Properties and Surface Morphology of Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Prsimmon Juice, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. of Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers), 24(4), 296(2012). https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2012.24.4.296
  16. S. Y. Ha and J. D. Jang, Effect of Color Developing by Xenon i The Application of Xylanase Enzyme Systems for Removal of Recalcitrant Seed Coat Fragments Radiation on Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Persimmon Extract Powder Dye, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. of Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers), 25(1), 56(2013). https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2013.25.1.56