수산경영론집 (The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration)

  • 제45권3호
  • /
  • Pages.71-84
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  • 2014
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  • 1225-1011(pISSN)
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  • 2288-1727(eISSN)
한국수산경영학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries Business Administration)
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기후변화에 대한 어업인 인식의 특성 분석

An Analysis of Fishermen's Perception to Climate Change in Korea

  • 김봉태 (한국해양수산개발원 수산연구본부) ;
  • 이상건 (한국해양수산개발원 수산연구본부) ;
  • 정명생 (한국해양수산개발원 수산연구본부)
  • Kim, Bong-Tae (Fisheries Policy Research Division, Korea Maritime Institute) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Geon (Fisheries Policy Research Division, Korea Maritime Institute) ;
  • Jeong, Myung-Saeng (Fisheries Policy Research Division, Korea Maritime Institute)
  • 투고 : 2014.11.13
  • 심사 : 2014.12.22
  • 발행 : 2014.12.31
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초록

This study indicates that 84.5% of fishermen have perceived climate change and 74.9% of fishermen have responded that frequency and intensity of the impacts of climate change are increasing. The results of regression analysis have shown that the level of fishermen experiencing the impacts of climate change differs according to individual's characteristics including age, length of experience, sea area (fishing area) and types of fisheries. About half of the respondents have shown that they are not taking any actions against the effects of climate change. The main reasons are that they either have lack of knowledge on how to respond to the impacts of climate change or have the perception that climate change is irresistible. The majority of respondents have responded that they are not aware of the government's climate change policy and emphasized that it is necessary to have effective countermeasures strengthening the provision of information about climate change policy. The result of perception survey have highlighted that it is essential for the government and the fishermen to share relevant information and to consider method of cooperation.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cheung, W. W. L., Lam, V. W. Y., Sarmiento, J. L., Kearney, K., Watson, R. and Zeller, D. (2010), "Large-scale redistribution of maximum fisheries catch potential in the global ocean under climate change," Global Change Biology, 16, 24-35. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01995.x
  2. Cheung, W. W. L., Sarmiento, J. L., Dunne, J., Frolicher, T. L., Lam, V. W. Y., Palomares, M. L. D., Watson, R. and Pauly, D. (2012), "Shrinking of fishes exacerbates impacts of global ocean changes on marine ecosystems," Nature Climate Change, published online, September, 2012.
  3. Han, I. S. (2013), "Climate change factors affecting fisheries," Unpublished paper.
  4. IPCC (2014), Summary for policymakers, In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts,Adaptation, and Vulnerability, Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
  5. Lee, S. W. (2005), Application of Logit & Probit Model, Pakyoungsa, 141-147.
  6. MAFRA (2014), MAFRA established the legal basis for the assessment of impacts and vulnerability of Climate change, press release, November 20, 2014.
  7. Nam, J. O. (2014), "Case studies of responding to climate change in fisheries sector," Unpublished paper.
  8. Williams, R. (2006), "Generalized ordered logit/partial proportional odds models for ordinal dependent variables," The Stata Journal, 6 (1), 58-82.

피인용 문헌

  1. An Analysis on the Factors Affecting Aquaculture Farmers' Necessity of Aquafarm Management System vol.28, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2016.28.4.984
  2. An Analysis of Changes in Catch Amount of Offshore and Coastal Fisheries by Climate Change in Korea vol.46, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12939/FBA.2015.46.2.031
  3. A Study on the Conditions of Fisheries and Perceptions by Climate Change in the East Sea, Republic of Korea vol.30, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2018.04.30.2.598
  4. A Study on the Actual Conditions and Perceptions of Fishermen’s feelings about Climate Change in the Southern and Jeju Coasts, Republic of Korea vol.30, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2018.12.30.6.1968