The Correlation Between Forward Head Position and Neck Flexor Thickness During Cranio-Cervical Flexion Exercise

머리-목굽힘 운동 시 앞쪽머리자세와 목굽힘근 근두께 간의 상관성 연구

  • Lee, Ji-Min (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Deajeon Health Science College) ;
  • Yu, Jun-Su (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Deajeon Health Science College) ;
  • Lim, Ji-Eun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Deajeon Health Science College) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Ah (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Deajeon Health Science College) ;
  • Moon, Sung-Gi (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Deajeon Health Science College) ;
  • Jang, Hyun-Jeong (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Natural Science, Daejeon University)
  • 이지민 (대전보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 유준수 (대전보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 임지은 (대전보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 이현아 (대전보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 문성기 (대전보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 장현정 (대전대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2013.11.25
  • Accepted : 2013.12.15
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

Background: As the increase of forward head position, we studied the change of thickness of deep cervical flexor (DCF) compared of with sternocleidomastoid (SCM). we measured and analysed the change of thickness of the neck flexor for forward head position and cranio-cervical flexion exercise (CCFE). Methods: Using a cross-sectional design, we conducted the study selecting 35 healthy adults (12 males, 23 females). We measured the craniovertebral angle (CVA), instructed them to perform the CCFE, and measured the DCF and SCM using ultrasonography during the contraction and relaxation period. Results: Intra-reliability of SCM is .96, longus capitis is .92 and longus coli is .97. we compared according to the change of forward head position, Correlation of DCF is .841, and DCF/SCM is .754 by significant positive correlation. At the comparison of CCFE and Resting muscle thickness, SCM and DCF is .00, DCF/SCM is .68. Conclusion: There is a strong positive correlation between the change amount of DCF and DCF/SCM as the increase of CVA.

Keywords

References

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