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Stimulatory Effects of Extracts of Inner Bark from Tabebuia avellanedae on Exercise Endurance Capacity

Tabebuia avellanedae 추출물의 운동능력 향상 효과

  • Kim, Kyungmi (Department of Biofood Analysis, Bio Campus of Korea Polytechnic) ;
  • You, Yanghee (Human Ecology Research Institute, Chonnam National University)
  • 김경미 (한국폴리텍대학 바이오캠퍼스 바이오식품분석과) ;
  • 유양희 (전남대학교 생활과학연구소)
  • Received : 2014.10.06
  • Accepted : 2014.10.17
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

The effects of Tabebuia avellanedae (Taheebo) on exercise endurance capacity were investigated using mice in an adjustable-current water pool. Compared to the control group, a 1.8~2.0 fold increase in swimming time was observed in mice administered hot water extract (TAW) and 80% ethanol extract (TAE) of inner bark from T. avellanedae. Blood lactate level, an important fatigue relevance factor, was significantly lower in the TAW and TAE groups than in the control group. The total phenolic contents of TAW and TAE were $93.3{\pm}1.6$ and $115.7{\pm}1.5mgGAE/g$, respectively. The levels of flavonoids in the extracts were $77.3{\pm}1.3$ and $95.9{\pm}1.7mgCE/g$, respectively. Higher antioxidant activities of TAE were observed in each assay at the same concentration as compared to TAW. Correlation between antioxidant activities of TAE with total polyphenol contents was observed. These results suggest that extracts of Taheebo increase exercise endurance capacity by elevating antioxidative potentials.

능소화과인 Tabebuia avellanedae인 타히보는 중앙아메리카와 남아메리카의 아열대 우림지역에서 서식하며 이들은 민간 약제로 사용되어 왔다. 본 연구는 타히보 추출물의 라디칼 소거활성에 기초한 항산화 활성과 운동능력 향상 효과에 대한 활성을 검토하였다. 타히보로부터 얻은 두 추출물 타히보 열수 추출물(TAW)과 타히보 80% 에탄올 추출물(TAE)의 운동능력 향상 효과와 총 폴리페놀과 플라보노이드 함량과 항산화 활성을 평가하였다. 운동능력 향상 효과는 TAW가 대조군 대비 2.0배, TAE는 1.8배 증가하였다. 두 추출물의 항산화 활성은 라디칼 소거활성(DPPH와 ABTS)으로 평가하였다. 동일 농도에서 TAE는 TAW와 비교하여 라디칼 소거활성이 높게 났고 TAE의 총 폴리페놀 함량이 항산화 활성과 연관되어 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 운동으로 인한 산화스트레스를 방어함으로써 마우스의 운동능력 향상 효과를 나타낸 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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