Textile Science and Engineering (한국섬유공학회지)

The Korean Fiber Society (한국섬유공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Dyeing Properties and Functionalities of Alnus japonica Bark and Heartwood Extracts

오리나무 수피와 심재 추출물의 염색성과 기능성

  • Sa, A-Na (Department of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Hyo Jin (Department of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung Soon (Department of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2013.08.01
  • Accepted : 2013.09.20
  • Published : 2013.10.31
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the dyeing properties and the functionalities of the cotton and silk fabrics dyed with Alnus japonica bark and heartwood extracts. The dyeing properties of the fabrics were studied by investigating the characteristics of the colorants; the effect of dyeing conditions such as dye concentrations, dyeing temperatures, and the duration of dye uptakes; the effect of mordants; and color changes. The study also estimated the colorfastness, antimicrobial abilities, ultraviolet-cut abilities, and deodorant abilities of the dyed fabrics. In the ultraviolet-visible spectrum, the wavelengths of maximum absorption for the Alnus japonica bark and heartwood extracts were found to be 279 and 281 nm, respectively, and tannin was found to be the major colorant component. On the basis of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) results, tannin was assumed to be hydrolyzable. The dye uptake of silk was better than that of cotton and increased depending on the increasing dye concentration, dyeing time, and dyeing temperature. It showed relatively better affinity toward heartwood than the bark. The dyed fabric without a mordant produced a tan color and showed various other colors depending on the mordant types. The washing fastness was found to be not good, but the light, dry cleaning, and perspiration fastness were moderate. However, the rubbing fastness showed a relatively good grade. The ultraviolet-cut abilities and deodorant abilities of the dyed fabrics were improved. Moreover, the dyed fabrics showed very good antimicrobial abilities of 99.9% against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Keywords

References

  1. B. H. Son and J. H. Chang, “Dyeing Properties of Silk Fabric with Alnus Firma Fruit Extracts”, J Korean Home Eco Assoc, 2002, 40, 109-118.
  2. H. Jang and S. Ko, "A Study on Dyes Using Natural Medicinal Ingredients That are Effective Against Skin Damage Disorders", J Korean Soc Costume, 2008, 58, 68-80.
  3. Y. E. Yu, E. Y. Park, D. H. Jung, S. H. Byun, S. C. Kim, and S. M. Park, “Development of Antimicrobial Dye for Natural Dyeing Using Natural Substances”, Korean J Microbiol Biotechol, 2010, 38, 32-39.
  4. S. Kim and Y. Shin, “The Effect of Chitosan Treatment on Cotton Knits Dyed with Bamboo Charcoal”, Text Sci Eng, 2009, 46, 83-89.
  5. M. Kim, Y. Shin, and J. Jang, “Antimicrobial Finish of Cotton and Silk Fabrics Dyed with Schizandra Chinensis Fruit Extract”, Text Sci Eng, 2013, 50, 167-173. https://doi.org/10.12772/TSE.2013.50.167
  6. B. Seo, “A Philological Study on Alnui Japonicae Ramulus et Cortex”, J Appl Oriental Med, 2003, 3, 63-68.
  7. T. G. Kim, "Resource Plant of Korean I", Seoul National University Press, Seoul, 1996, p.92.
  8. S. J. Lee, "Korea Folk Medicine" Seoul National University Press, Seoul, 1966, p.40.
  9. J. P. Kim and J. J. Lee, "Natural Dyes in Korea", Seoul National University Press, Seoul, 2003, pp.84-85.
  10. S. C. Choi and M. S. Kim, "Studies on the Dyeing Properties of Silk and Cotton Fabrics with Alnus Firma Fruit Extract", J Korean Fiber Soc, 1998, 35, 161-173.
  11. T. Choi, S. Yoo, S. Lee, H. Jeong, and E. Yang, "Natural Dyeing of Hanji with Alnus Japonica Fruit Extractive", Mokchae Konghak, 2009, 37, 414-420.
  12. C. S. Jung, “Anti-inflammatory and Analgestic Activity of Alnus Japonica Cortex Ethanol Extract”, Korean J Pharmacogn, 2003, 34, 233-236.
  13. C. Na, S. Lee, J. Kim, H. S. Chung, and M. Dong, “Effect of Hot Water Extract of Alnus Japonica Steud on the Experimentally-induced Acute Gastritis and Peptic Ulcers in Rats”, Korean J Pharmacogn, 2012, 43, 72-78.
  14. J. H. Cho, T. S. Lee, and B. H. Hwang, "Antioxidant Activity of Alnus Japonica Steud Bark Extract", 2008 KSWST Annual Meeting, Jinju, Korea, 2008, pp.271-272.
  15. J. H. Sul and S. C. Choi, “A Study on Tannin Treatment of Silk Fabrics(IV) -Changes of Properties in Tannin Treated Fabrics-”, J Korean Soc Dye Finish, 1999, 11, 16-23.
  16. 박성민, 김지연, 염정현, 윤남식, "천연염색 제품 인증", Fiber Technol Ind, 2010, 14, 188-205.
  17. J. H. Sul and S. C. Choi, “A Study on Tannin Treatment of Silk Fabrics(I) -Condensed Tannin-”, J Korean Soc Dye Finish, 1994, 6, 19-27.
  18. Y. S. Shin and H. Choi, “Characteristics and Dyeing Properties of Green Colorants(Part III)-Dyeing Properties of Cotton with Green Colorants”, J Korean Soc Cloth and Text, 1999, 23, 510-516.
  19. Y. S. Lee and J. D. Jang, “The Dyeing Properties of Silk Fabric of Leaf Mustard (Brassica Juncea) Extract”, J Korean Soc Ind, 2003, 5, 389-394.
  20. B. Han, "A Study on Physiology Activity of the w/o/w Multiple Emulsion Containning Polyphenol and Stability", M.S. Thesis, Daegu Haany University, 2007.
  21. J. D. Kim, I. S. Kim, and T. S. Choi, “UV-Shielding Fibre”, J Korean Fiber Soc, 1992, 29, 85-90.
  22. K. R. Cho, J. D. Jang, and J. B. Park, “Studies on the Natural Dyes(V)-Depression of Silk Yellowing and Destruction by the Treatment with Color of Camellia Leaf-”, J Korean Soc Dye Finish, 1993, 5, 1-8.

Cited by

  1. Utilization of Metasequoia(Metasequoia glyptostroboides) Cone as a New Natural Dye Resource(1): Dyeing of Cotton Fiber vol.27, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2015.27.2.142
  2. Dyeing properties and functionality of silk fabrics dyed with Salicornia bigelovii extracts vol.24, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7741/rjcc.2016.24.5.577
  3. The Dyeing Properties and Functionality of Water Lily(Nymphaea tetragona) Leaves Extract as a New Natural Dye Resource(1): Dyeing of Cotton Fiber vol.28, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2016.28.4.290
  4. Natural dyeing of silk fabric with Polygonum cuspidatum vol.23, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7741/rjcc.2015.23.5.768
  5. Combination Dyeing of Juniperus Chinensis Heartwood and Alnus Japonica Heartwood Extracts vol.17, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2015.17.1.127
  6. Natural Dyeing of Ramie Fabrics with Acer Ginnala, Alnus Japonica and Gromwell Extracts vol.18, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2014.18.4.15
  7. Characteristics and Dyeability of Perilla Frutescens L. Britt Extracts with Different Solvents vol.28, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2016.28.3.195
  8. Combination Dyeing of Juniperus Chinensis and Terminalia Chebula Retzius vol.38, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2014.38.3.415